Excel_GM

高分辨率要求系统具有大的带宽，瞬时带宽的增加必将提高系统对硬件的要求，本文采用方便灵活的步进频率波形信号。脉间频率步进波形通过子脉冲载频的步进变化来获得大的有效带宽，使成像具有高分辨率，采用加窗和补零方法提高信噪比，但该信号对目标径向速度非常敏感。采用补零方法提高距离取样分辨率，使距离像细化，并用公式说明了补零只能提高距离取样分辨率，并不能改变频率步进信号的距离分辨能力。该信号波形对目标径向速度的敏感，使目标能量分散到邻近的距离单元造成距离分辨率下降，如果不事先进行速度补偿，直接对回波信号进行逆傅立叶变换，将使所成一维距离像发生频谱展宽，并伴有距离像发生平移。本文证明了当目标有径向速度时仍采用对回波信号直接进行逆傅立叶变换的方法将使一维距离像发生频谱展宽并伴有距离像发生频移，从而严重影响了一维距离像的质量。(high-resolution requirements of the system with large bandwidth, the increased instantaneous bandwidth will improve the system of hardware, In this paper, a flexible and convenient step frequency signals. Pulse frequency step-pulse waveform through the carrier frequency step to achieve great changes in the effective bandwidth. make imaging with high resolution, increasing the window and fill methods to improve signal-to-noise ratio is, However, the signal on the target radial velocity is very sensitive. Using zero-distance sampling method to improve resolution, so that distance as refinement, and formulates a zero-distance sampling can improve resolution, does not alter the frequency of the signal from stepping resolution capabilities. The signal waveform on the target radial velocity sens)

稀疏脉冲反褶积代码,包括高尔消元法解矩阵方程阻,自相关,互相关,褶积,反褶积的代码. 刚参加工作那会儿,上进心也足,爱动脑,编了很多的程序,唯有这一个是我引以为傲的,花了几个星期写的稀疏脉冲(预测)反褶积的代码,放到了现在,觉得也没必要再私藏下去了,不出五年,我都不知道这段代码是干什么的了. 希望对大家有用,方法太简单,所以效果不是太好,请大家修改,如要转载,请记得注明出处. (vc++)

说明：  线性代数及其应用 第4版 1-Linear Algebra and Its Applications 4ed.MIT Gilbert Strang(1-Linear Algebra and Its Applications 4ed.MIT Gilbert Strang)

C++实现的FFT，详细，简单，内含多个测试类(using C++ implements fft，including serials class)

利用克拉茂克郎尼变换，求得表面等离子体相位虚数部分再不同波长或入射角度的值(estimation of the imaginary part via Krammers-Kronig relarions)

TDMA solver for tridiagonal matrix

Do you need to gain confidence with handling numbers and formulae? Do you want a clear, step-by-step guide to the key concepts and principles of statistics? Nearly all aspects of our lives can be subject to statistical analysis. Statistics: An Introduction shows you how to interpret, analyze and present figures. Assuming minimal knowledge of maths and using examples from a wide variety of everyday contexts, this book makes often complex concepts and techniques easy to get to grips with. This new edition has been fully updated. Whether you want to understand the statistics that you are bombarded with every day or are a student or professional coming to statistics from a wide range of disciplines, Statistics: An Introduction covers it all.

使用Matlab编程，对教材74页例3.3.1进行编程仿真。其中，正电压A的值、噪声方差值、每个码元周期内的采样点数N自行设定（可设置为可调的变量）。噪声值可使用Matlab中产生高斯随机数的函数来进行仿真。贝叶斯检测判决式中，先验概率P(H1)=P(H0)，判断错误的代价因子设为1，判断正确的代价因子设为0. 按照上述参数的设定进行仿真，实现对仿真数据的贝叶斯检测判决；循环生成仿真数据，并进行判决结果的统计，即记录判决正确的次数，估计正确判决的概率。(The use of Matlab programming, teaching materials 74 pages of 3.3.1 programming simulation. Among them, the value of positive voltage A, the variance of noise, the number of sampling points in each symbol cycle (N) can be set by itself (adjustable variable). Noise values can be simulated using the function of generating Gauss random numbers in Matlab. In the Bias detection decision, the prior probability P (H1) =P (H0), the factor of error judgment is set to 1, and the correct cost factor is set to 0. According to the simulation parameters and realize the judgment of Bayesian detection simulation data; generating cycle simulation data, statistics and decision, which records the correct number of judgment, the estimated probability of correct decision.)

本程序在matlab中运行。 Generate_SystemMatrix是一个计算OSEM，MLEM迭代图像算法中系统矩阵的函数，其用法Generate_SystemMatrix（pixel），为所要重建图像的大小，一般为64,128,256，pixel也大运算越慢。 里面的diedai-test文件是一个简单的MLEM重建算法，其中要加载SystemMatrix矩阵就是Generate_SystemMatrix(128)的结果，注意如果要运行diedai-test，生成的系统矩阵名要保存为SystemMatrix，否则出错。 testsino是一个正弦图实例，就是MLEM算法中的投影矩阵，机算是数据。(This program is run in matlab. The Generate_SystemMatrix is ​ ​ a calculation of the OSEM, a function of the system matrix MLEM iterative image algorithm, its use Generate_SystemMatrix (pixel) to rebuild the image size, usually 64,128,256, pixel also large computing slower. Inside diedai-test file is a simple MLEM reconstruction algorithm, which load SystemMatrix matrix is ​ ​ the result of Generate_SystemMatrix (128), pay attention to if you want to to run diedai-test, the generated system matrix is ​ ​ saved as SystemMatrix, otherwise an error. testsino instance of a sinogram projection matrix MLEM algorithm, machine be regarded as data.)

说明：  这是一个ACM试题中的算法，叫分而治之算法，上面有PPT还有实例代码，希望喜欢ACM的同学可以喜欢(This is a Question in the ACM algorithm, called divide and conquer algorithms, there are examples of the code above, there are PPT hope that students like to be like the ACM)