Chapter-1

：植物种类识别方法主要是根据叶片低维特征进行自动化鉴定。然而，低维特征不能全面描述叶片信息，识别准确率低，本文提 出一种基于多特征降维的植物叶片识别方法。首先通过数字图像处理技术对植物叶片彩色样本图像进行预处理，获得去除颜色、虫洞、 叶柄和背景的叶片二值图像、灰度图像和纹理图像。然后对二值图像提取几何特征和结构特征，对灰度图像提取 Hu不变矩特征、灰 度共生矩阵特征、局部二值模式特征和 Gabor 特征，对纹理图像提取分形维数，共得到 2183 维特征参数。再采用主成分分析与线性 评判分析相结合的方法对叶片多特征进行特征降维，将叶片高维特征数据降到低维空间。使用降维后的训练样本特征数据对支持向量 机分类器进行训练(plant species identification method is mainly based on blade automatic identification of low dimensional characteristics.However, can not fully describe blade low-dimensional feature information, identification accuracy is low, in this paper A kind of plant leaves recognition method based on multiple feature dimension reduction.First by digital image processing technology to the plant leaf color sample image preprocessing, obtain background color removal, wormhole, petioles, and the blades of a binary image, gray image and texture image.Then the binary image to extract the geometric characteristics and characteristics of structure and characteristics of gray image extraction Hu moment invariants, gray co-occurrence matrix feature, local binary pattern features and Gabor, to extract the fractal dimension of texture image, get 2183 d characteristic parameters.By principal component analysis and linear uation analysis method of combining the characteristics of blade more feature dimensi)

能够计算傅里叶描述子，并对图像进行重构，实现对目标图像和源图像的辨认(Fourier descriptors can be calculated, and the image reconstruction, image and the source image to target identification)

一种简单高效地基于压缩感知的跟踪算法。首先利用符合压缩感知RIP条件的随机感知矩对多尺度图像特征进行降维，然后在降维后的特征上采用简单的朴素贝叶斯分类器进行分类。该跟踪算法非常简单，但是实验结果很鲁棒，速度大概能到达40帧/秒(A simple and efficient tracking algorithm based on compressed sensing. Firstly, with the random sensing matrix compressed sensing RIP conditions for multi-scale image feature dimension reduction, and then use the naive Bias classifier simple classification in the feature reduction after the. The tracking algorithm is very simple, but the results are robust, speed can reach 40 frames per second)

基于像素标记的连通区域计算程序，只针对二值图像，随附有。(Based on regional connectivity calculation procedure pixel tags, only for the binary image, comes with.)

我自己做的一个bmp文件进行24位真彩转256灰度和二进制的程序，并能用sobel算法，识别物体的边界。 (I myself make a bmp file for 24-bit true color to 256 gray-scale and binary procedures and sobel algorithm can be used to identify object boundaries.)

说明：  实现pca主成分分析算法的c语言代码，希望能帮到大家。(Pca principal component analysis algorithm to achieve the c language code, hope to help you.)

说明：  用于物体目标轮廓的提取与跟踪，能更好的识别出物体轮廓。(Target contour for object extraction and tracking, to better identify the contours of objects.)

本文是中值滤波的一些应用，个人觉得中值滤波比一些算子滤波效果要好得多(This article is median filtering applications, personal feel median filter is much better than some of the filtering effect of the operator)

一个很好用的bmp图像转protelPCB封装库，如果有需要在pcb中插入图像，汉字的朋友可以下载(bmp to protel99，it s a good tool，welcom to download)

说明：  视频动态报警开发,动态处理视频轨迹(Dynamic development of video alarm, dynamic video trajectory treatment)