hafumanTree

说明：  八数码 对任意数字序列重新排序 高级散列函数 MFC基础编程(Eight Digital Reorder the sequence of any number Senior hash function MFC based programming)

约瑟夫环（约瑟夫问题）是一个数学的应用问题：已知n个人（以编号1，2，3...n分别表示）围坐在一张圆桌周围。从编号为k的人开始报数，数到m的那个人出列；他的下一个人又从1开始报数，数到m的那个人又出列；依此规律重复下去，直到圆桌周围的人全部出列。通常解决这类问题时我们把编号从0~n-1，最后结果+1即为原问题的解。 (Josephus (Josephus problem) is the application of a mathematical problem: Given n individuals (with numbers 1,2,3 ... n respectively) sitting around a round table. From the number of people gettin k, number of the m man out of the line he s the next person and a number of gettin number to m the man was out of the line and so the law is repeated until the round table were all out of the column. We numbered 0 ~ n-1, the final result is the original problem solution+1 usually solve these problems.)

图的邻接表生成，深度遍历及任意两点间的路径(The adjacency table to generate deep traversal path between any two points)

高德纳发明的高效数据结构dancing link，这里是解重复覆盖问题的一个演示(Donald Knuth invented efficient data structure dancing link, here is the solution to repeat coverage of a demonstration)

图的遍历的实现，文字界面，包含深度遍历和广度遍历两种情况~~(Graph traversal implementation, the text interface, including the depth and breadth traversal traverse both cases ~ ~)

约瑟夫问题，通过C语言对约瑟夫问题进行了分析和讲解，从而解决问题(Joseph problems, by Joseph C language issues are analyzed and explained, in order to solve the problem)

本例主要设计查找的有关算法，例如有序表的查找和顺序标的查找，顺序查找、折半查找及二叉排序树上查找的基本思想和算法实现等。(In this case mainly designed to find the relevant algorithm, such as an ordered list of the find and order the subject to find, sequential search, binary search and binary sort tree to find the basic idea and algorithm.)

说明：  ACM及各类基本算法模板，包括数据结构，计算几何，字符串，图论，数学，高精度等许多常用模板(ACM basic algorithm and various templates, including data structures, computational geometry, string, graph theory, mathematics, high-precision, and many other commonly used templates)

数据结构：抽象数据类型的介绍；讲述如何构造函数和如何实现；(Data structure: the introduction of abstract data types on how to structure function and how to achieve )

这是一个堆排序的算法源程序，算法被单独写成一个函数，希望对大家有用(This is a heap sort algorithm source code, algorithms are written as a separate function, we hope to be useful)