ANSYS_WORKBENCH设计、仿真与优化
《ANSYSWorkbench设计、仿真与优化》以最新版ANSYSWorkbench11.0为依据，以工程人员产品设计的流程为主线，由浅入深地介绍了ANSYSWorkbench在产品设计、仿真与优化过程中的具体功能、使用方法和应用实例。ⅣANSYS Workbench设计、仿真与优化4.2.1基础…………484.2.2分析关键………494.2.3分析步骤……………………………………494.3振动电机轴谐响应分析……………….544.3.1基础………………54………54.3.3分析步骤……………………………………………………………554.4机柜随机振动分析…………………………………………………………614.4.1基础……………………………………………………………614.4.2分析关键…………………………………………………624.4.3分析步骤………………………………………………………62第5章机构运动学分析…………………675.1机构运动学分析基础………………………………………………………675.2轻型打桩机机构运动学分析……………………………………685.2.1工程背景……………………………………………5.2.2分析关键…………………………………………685.2.3分析步骤…………69第6章热力学分析………………………………………756.1热分析基础…………………………………………………………756.2汽缸盖稳态温度场分析……………………………………………766.2.1工程背景766.2.2分析关键………………………………………………………776.2.3分析步骤……………………………………776.3涡轮增压器涡壳瞬态温度场分析和热应力分析………………………………806.3.1工程背景………………………………………………806.3.2分析关键………6.3.3分析步骤…………………………81第7章疲劳分析……………………………………………………867.1疲劳分析基础……………………………………:867.1.1疲劳分析定义……………………………………………867.1.2 AWE Fatigue程序处理疲劳问题的过程………………862按键疲劳分析………………………………………………………877.2.1工程背景………………………………………………………877.2.2分析关键…………………887.2.3分析步骤…………………………………………………887.3轮毂疲劳分析………………………………………………………………92日录7.3.1工程背景………927.3.2分析关键………27.3.3分析步骤……93第8章优化设计……………………………………………………………………968.1优化设计基础……………………………………………968.1.1优化设计的基本原理…968.1.2优化设计的分类………………………………………………………978.1.3AWE优化设计的分析步骤………………988.2支架拓扑结构优化设计………………………………………………………998.2.1工程背景………8.2.2分析关键…………………………………………998.2.3分析步骤…98.3散热器形状优化设计……………………………………………………………1028.3.1工程背景………………………………………………………1028.3.2分析步骤…………………103第9章二次开发1109.1二次开发基础………………………………………………………11109.2参数化程序设计语言……………………………………………………1109.2.1APDL简介…………………………1109.2.2APDL的参数和宏………………………………………………1119.2.3气动刹车装置非线性分析12…………………………119.3用户操作向导……………………1159.3.1 Wizard简介…………………………………………………………1159.3.2操作向导编辑器…………………………………11169.4客户化定制…………1179.4.1SDK简介………………………………………………………………1179.4.2客户化定制实例…………………………………………………118第1章 ANSYS Workbench基础1.1 ANSYS Workbench概述随着计算机辅助工程(CAE)技术在工业应用领域中的广度和深度的不断发展,它在提高产品设计质量、缩短周期、节约成本方面发挥了越来越重要的作用。目前,CAE分析的对象已由单一的零部件分析拓展到系统级的装配体,如飞机、汽车等整机的仿真。同时,其分析的领域已不再仅仅局限于结构力学,已涉及流体力学、热力学、电磁学、多场耦合等更加丰富的物理空间。而且,CAE分析不再仅仅是专职分析人员的工作,设计人员参与CAE分析已经成为必然ANSYS Workbench Environment(AwE)作为新一代多物理场协同CAE仿真环境,其独特的产品构架和众多支撑性产品模块为产品整机、多场耦合分析提供了非常优秀的系统级解决方案。它所包含的3个主要模块:几何建模模块( Design Modeler)、有限元分析模块( Design Simulation)和优化设计模块( Design Xplorer)将设计、仿真、优化集成于一体,可便于设计人员随时进入不同功能模块之间进行双向参数互动调用,使与仿真相关的人、部门、技术及数据在统一环境中协同工作。具体来讲AWE具有的主要特色如下。1.强大的装配体自动分析功能针对航空、汽车、电子产品结构复杂,零部件众多的技术特点,AWE可以识别相邻的零件并自动设置接触关系,从而可节省模型建立的时间。而现行的许多软件均需要手动设置接触关系,这不但费时同时还容易出错。除此之外,AWE还提供了许多工具,以方便手动编辑接触表面或为现有的接触指定接触类型。AWE提供了与CAD软件及设计流程之间的无与伦比的整合性,从而发挥CAE对设计流程最大限度的贡献。最新的AWE使用接口,可与CAD系统中的实体及曲面模型双向连接,具有更高的CAD几何导入成功率。当CAD模型变化时,不需对所施加的负载和支撑重新定义。AWE与CAD系统的双向相关性还意味着,通过AWE的参数管理可方便地控制CAD模型的参数,从而提高设计效率;AWE的这一功能,还可对多个设计方案进行分析,自动修改每一设计方案的几何模型。2.自动化网格划分功能许多CAE用户都花大部分的时间在建立网格上,AwE在大型复杂部件,如飞机组装配件的网格建立上独具特色,自动网格生成技术可大大节省用户的时间。根据分析类型不同,有很多因素影响分析的精度。传统的专业分析人员花大量的时间和训练来掌握各种分析,手动处理模型以保证分析的精度;而对于设计人员来讲,他所关注的应该是自己的产品设计,而不是有限元方法,因此需要一个可靠的工具来替代传统的工具,尽可能实现自动化。AWE的自动化网格划分功能如下:自适应网格划分,对于精度要求高的区域会自动调整网格密度ANSYS Workbench设计、仿真与优化·自动化网格划分,生成形状、特性较好的元素,保证网格的高质量。·自动收敛技术,是自动迭代过程,通过自适应网格划分以使指定的结果达到要求的精度。例如,如果对装配中某一个零件的最大应力感兴趣,可指定该零件的收敛精度。·自动求解器选择,AWE根据所求解问题的类型自动选择适合的求解器求解。智能化的负载和边界条件自动处理。3.协同的多物理场分析环境及行业化定制功能CAE技术涵盖了计算结构力学、计算流体力学、计算电磁学等诸多学科专业,而航空产品的设计对这几个学科专业都有强烈的CAE需求。单个CAE软件通常只能解决某个学科专业的问题,导致使用者需要购买一系列由不同公司开发的、具有不同应用领域的软件,并将其组合起来解决其实际工程问题,这不但增加了软件投资,而且很多问题会由于不同软件间无法有效而准确地传递数据而根本不能实现真正的耦合仿真计算。目前,全面的、真正的“多物理场耦合分析”(如图1.1所示)时代已经来临,多场分析能力已经成为现代CAE软件技术水平的重要标志。多组分/多相流}(流体力学)[可压缩流H高级辐射高级疲劳高度非线性共轭传热结构力学多物理场耦合(温度场非线性非线性/辐射时/频域动力稳态/瞬态线性静力低频电磁场}(电磁场)M高导/对流图1.1现代高级CAE软件AWE组合分析能力4.快捷的优化工具 DesignXplorerAWE本身既是一个成熟的多物理场协同CAE仿真平台,又是一个基于最新软件技术的开放式开发平台,利用其开发包 Workbench SDK可以非常便捷地实现诸如专用程序开发、流程自动化和简化、专家经验的保存和固化、分析规范的保存和固化、自有程序的包装、其他程序的集成等众多的用户化开发功能。在 Workbench基础上,设计与分析间的关系就简化为:·分析部门(或人员)根据需求为设计部门量身定做各种特定产品的专用分析程序,这些程序融专家经验、自有程序、分析规范等为一体,完全专用化和自动化,一次定制,终身受益;设计部门(或人员)在针对性极强的专用程序上轻松实现设计分析-优化评价等工作;AWE多物理场协同仿真环境充分体现了 ANSYS公司“面向实实在在的工业需求,以技术为本,以优化用户产品研发流程为目标,为用户提供完整CAE解决方案”的宗旨。在AWE环境下,整个CAE应用的方式和意义都将发生革命性的变化。仿真分析的目的是优化产品性能,AWE/ DesignXplorer是基于DSDB数据库文件的参数优化工具,结合CAD系统/AGP和 Design Space/AWE进行优化:在CAD系统/AGP中第1章 ANSYS Workbench基础3·进行参数化建模,在 Design Space或AWE中进行初步的分析,并确定感兴趣的参数,在DesignXplorer中进行参数优化优化参数可以是CAD模型的几何参数、结构形式、施加的边界条件、求解得到的分析结果等,也可以是由这些参数进行数学运算后派生出来的参数,既可以进行连续性参数和离散化参数的优化,又可以进行单目标或多目标的优化,得到设计空间的三维设计响应面/二维设计曲线,并自动根据优化结果更新几何模型文件。因此,作为新一代多物理场协同CAE仿真环境,AWE以其独特的产品架构和众多支撑性产品模块已为越来越多的产品提供了非常优秀的系统级解决方案1.2 ANSYS Workbench产品设计流程和文件格式1.2.1 ANSYS Workbench产品设计流程AwE提供一个集成统一的仿真环境帮助工程人员完成产品CAE开发的全过程。在AWE环境下,典型的项目开发,包括以下模块:DesignModeler,几何建模和CAD模型导入模块;Design Simulation,结构、热和电磁有限元分析模块;Design Xplorer,最优化设计模块。AwE统一的开发环境以及具有攀升化的设计方案,帮助企业真正实现产品设计仿真到优化的协同。其中, Design Simulation与CAD系统之间可进行双向模型参数互动、可将 ANSYS嵌入CAD运行环境,使用CAD环境中的几何模型的链接,不存在模型转换失真的棘手问题。同时, Design Simulation从CAD中导入装配体时可以自动建立装配接触关系。这样,设计人员可以在 Design Simulation中进行零件以及装配体性能的初步快速分析,并确定感兴趣的区域和性能,再利用 Design Simulation中高端CAE仿真工具和疲劳分析模块一 Fatigue Module对产品强度、动力学特性以及疲劳寿命进行深入的认知,确定优化设计参数,最后在多目标优化模块一 Design Xplorer中同步优化参数,改进产品设计。软件系统的主框架如图1.2所示。ANSYS WorkbenchDesignModelerE Design Simulation Design Xplorer图1.2AWE系统框架图除了上述的主要流程模块之外,AWE还包括以下辅助模块:Engineering Data,用于设定材料和载荷加载信息;FE Modeler,用于输入来自 NASTRAN, ABAQUS,或 Design Simulation所建立的网格模型,作为 ANSYS有限元分析的输人,它也能将网格模型反演生成几何模型;ANSYS AUTODYN,爆炸、冲击等结构显式动力学分析模块。ANSYS Workbench设计、仿真与优化1.2.2文件格式AWE中涉及的主要文件的类型及格式如表1.1所示表1.1AWE中文件格式说明文件名类型说明obname, wbdbWorkbench项目数据库文件,用于管理项目中的不同类型模块文件bname agdbDesign Modeler数据库文件,用于存储几何模型信息jobname cmdbCFX- Mesh数据库文件,用于存储流体网格信息jobname dsdbDesign Simulation数据库文件,存储结构、热和电磁仿真中的所有模型信息obname, edbEngineering Data数据库文件jobname fedbFE Modeler数据库文件,用于存储从 NASTRAN或 DesignSimulation输入的网格信息jobname adANSYS AUTODYN数据库文件,用于存储显式分析软件 AUTODYN必需的信息jobname ddbDesignXplorer数据库文件,用于存储优化方程中设计参数和目标参数的关联信息13安装和起动配置1.3.1 ANSYS Workbench11.0安装安装 ANSYS Workbench1.0前需要将 Windows2000打SP2补丁( Windows XP打SP1补丁),并安装IE6.0以上。另外,系统的日期和时间,要是当前的日期和时间。具体的安装步骤如下。(1)放入安装光盘,在弹出的“ ANSYS DVD Launcher”窗口中,选择“Next”,进入下一级安装窗口,如图1.3所示。ANSYS Products 11.0for Windows 32-bitOperating SystemsANSYS图1.3 ANSYS DVD Launcher窗口1第1章 ANSYS Workbench基础(2)在弹出窗口(如图1.4)中,选择安装的产品“ ANSYS Products”,并在接下来的安装语言窗口,选择“ English”,进入下一级安装界面。ANSYS ProductsInstall ProductsANSYS AA图1.4 ANSYS DVD Launcher窗口2(3)在图1.5所示的弹出窗口中,选择“ L AGREE”后,单击“Next”,进人到下一级安装界面ANSYS需oLGRIEsiDoN et图1.5 InstallShield wizard窗口1(4)根据您的需求选择安装的路径(如图1.6),单击“Next”后进入到“ Select Installation Components"。(5)在图1.7所示的窗口中选择完毕后一直单击“Ncxt”,安装程序开始安装ANsYs11.0。(6)在图1.8所示的窗口中单击“ Finish”,完成软件安装。(7)回到步骤(2)中的“ ANSYS DVD Launcher”窗口,单击“ License Management”,出现下一提示画面(如图1.9),问是否是 license server machine,选择“是(Y)(8)出现下一提示画面(如图1.10),问是否有 license文件,选择“否(N)(9)出现下一提示画面(如图1.11),问是否继续安装,选择“是(Y)ANSYS Workbench设计、仿真与优化图1.6 Installshield wizard窗口2ANSYSwr图1.7 InstallShield Wizard窗口3ANSYS图1.8 InstallShield Wizard窗口4
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cpci express的标准
目前能找到的cpci express总线的标准ContentsIntroduction1.1 Statement of Compliance131.2 Terminology131.3 Applicable Documents181.4 Objectives…191.5 Name and Logo Usage....翻1E,B面201.5.1 Logo Use201.5.2 Trademark polic201.6 Intellectual Property211.7 Special Word Usage221.8 Connectors1.8.1 Legacy CompactPCI Connectors221.8.2 High -Speed Advanced differential Fabric Connectors1.83 UPM Power Connectors∴…251.8.3.1 System Slot/Board and Type 1 Peripheral Slot/Board.251.8.3.2 Switch Slot/ Board261.8.4 eHM C271.8.5 CompactPCI Pluggable Power Supply Connector271.9 Slot and board descriptions281.9.1 Connector Reference Designators...............311.9.2 System Slot and Board1.9.3 Type 1 Peripheral Slot and Board321.9.4 Type 2 Peripheral Slot and Board331.9.5 Hybrid Peripheral slot351.9.6 Legacy Slot1.9.7 Switch Slot and board.36197.13uSwitchSlotandboard.wwwwwww.361.9.7.2 6U Switch Slot and board371.10 EXample Configurations402 Mechanical Requirements452.1 Mechanical Overview452.2 DrayStandard452.3 Units452.4 Keepout Zones452.5 Connector Requirements.452.5.1 ADF Connectors452.5.1.1 Board connectors452.5.1.3 Backplane Connectors with Hot-Plug Suppor o2.5.1.2 Backplane Connectors without Hot-Plug Support46462.5.2 eHM Connectors462.5.2.1 Board Connector Type Designation.462.5.2.2 Backplane Connectors without Hot-Plug Support .........462.5.2.3 Backplane Connectors with Hot-Plug Support..... 462.5.3 UPM Connectors462.5.3.1 Backplane Connectors…………462.5.3.2 Board Connectors without Hot-Plug Support47PICMG EXPO CompactPCI Express Specification, Draft R. 93, March 11, 2005Do Not design To/Do Not claim compliance To/do Not distribute This specification2.5.3.3 Board Connectors with Hot-Plug Support2.5.4 HM Connectors472.5.5 47-Position Pluggable Power Supply Connector472.6 Chassis Subrack Requirements472.7 Backplane Requirements472.7.1 3U Backplane Dimensions and Connector Locations....... 472.7.2 6U Backplane Dimensions and Connector Locations2.8 Slot Numbering and Glyphs512.9 Board Requirements2.9.1 3U System/Type 1/Type 2 Board Dimensions and ConnectorLocations512.9.2 6U System/Type 1/Type 2 Board Dimensions and ConnectorLocations2.9.3 3U Switch board dimensions and connector locations wwm. 5429.4 6U Switch board dimensions and connector locations.552.9.5 Board pcb thickness562.9.6 ESD Discharge Strip562.9.7 ESD Clip562.9.8 Front Panels562.9.9 CompactPcI Express logo572.9.10 PMC/XMC Support….5729.11 Cross sectional vi582.9.12 Component Outline and Warpage582.9.13 Solder Side Cover(Optional)582. 9.14 Component Heights2.9. 15 System Slot Identification592.10 Rear-Panel 1/0 Board Requirements592.10.1 3U Rear-Panel l/o board dimensions592.10.2 6U Rear-Panel l/o board dimensions3 Electrical Requirements623. 1 Signal Definitions623.1.1 PCI Express Signals.623.1.1.1 PCI EXpress Transmit SigInaIs3.1.1.2 PCI Express Receive Signals623.1.1.3 Interconnect Definition633.1.1.3.1 Link definit633.1.1.3.2 Link Grouping.633.1.1.4 Electrical B643. 1.1.4.1 AC Coupling653.1.1.4.2 Insertion loss653.1.1.4.3 Crosstab‖k3.1.1.4,4 Lane-to-Lane skew3.1.1. 4.5 Equalization673.1.1.4.6 Skew within the Differential Pair(Intra-PairSkew)3.1.1.5 Jitter Budget Allocation683.1.1.5.1 Random Jitter(Rj)683.1.1.5.2 System Level Jitter Distribution693.1.1.5.3 Interconnect Jitter Budget693.1.1.5.4 Eye Patterns703. 1.1.5.5 Type 2 Peripheral Transmitter Eye4PICMG EXPO CompactPCI EXpress Specification, Draft R.93, March 11, 2005Do Not Design To/Do Not Claim Compliance To/Do Not Distribute This specification3.1.1.5.6 Controller Transmitter Eye3.1.1.5.7 Type 2 Peripheral Receiver Eye3.1.1.5. 8 Controller Receiver eye743.1.1.5. 9 Backplane Compliance Testing3.1.1.5. 10 Alternative Controller tX measurement.wm.773.1.1.6 Reference Clock783.1.1.6.1Hot-Pug…...….783.1.1.6.2 Clock Fan-Out..793. 1.1.6.3 Clocking dependencies3. 1.1.6.4 AC-Coupling and Biasing793.1.1.6.5 Routing length803. 1.1.6.6 Reference Clock Specification813.1.1.6.7 REFCLK Phase Jitter Specification3.1.2ESD853.1.35VauX.853.1.4 SMBI3.1.4.1 SMBus " Back Powering Considerations883.1.4.2 Backplane Identification and Capability Using SMBus. 883.1.5 PWRBTN# Signal943.1.6 PS ON# Signal.943.1.7 PWR OK Signal.......953.1.8 WAKE# Signal3.1.8. 1 Implementation Note983.1. 9 PERST# Signal993.1.9.1 nitial Power-Up(G3toL0)……………………1003.1.9.2 Power Management States(so to S3/S4 to so)1013.1.9.3 Power down1023.1.10 SYSEN# Signal…1033.1.11 Geographical Addressing1033. 1. 12 LINKCAP Signal1043.1.13/OPin1043.1.14 Reserved pins1043.2 Hot-Plug Support.1043.2.1 Hot-Plug sub-System Architecture1043.2.2 Power enable1073.2.3 Wake#1083.2.4 Module Power good1083.2.5 Present detection1083.2.6 System Management Bus1083.2.7 System Management Bus alert1083.2.8 Attention LED1093.2.9 Attention Switch1093.2.10 DC Specifications1093.3 Backplane Connector Pin Assignments1093.3.1 System SI3.3.1.1 4-Link Configuration1103.3.1.2 2-Link Combination Configuration3.3.2 Peripheral Slot I ype 11133.3. 3 Peripheral Slot Type 2.1153.3.4 Hybrid Peripheral slot.1153.3.5 Legacy slot117PICMG EXPO CompactPCI Express Specification, Draft R. 93, March 11, 2005Do Not design To/Do Not claim compliance To/do Not distribute This specification3.3.6 Switch Slot1173.3.6.1 3U Switch Slot3.3.6.2 6U Switch Slot x4 Link width1183.3.6.3 6U Switch Slot--X8 Link Width.1213.4 Power Supply Requirements…1233.4.1 Current Available1233.4.2 Regulation and Ripple and noise1243.4.3 Backplane Power Decoupling1243. 4.4 Power Supply Timing1243.4.5 Additional Power Requirements for Boards SupportingHot-Ppluc1254 Keying Requirements4Legacy Slots and Legacy boards12642 eHM Ke126A CompactPCI Express Advanced Differential Fabric Connector......129A 1 General data129A 1.1 Objective of this document.129A.1.2Scope129A.1.3 Intended Method of mounting129A 1. 4 Ratings and characteristics130A.1.5 Normative references130A.1.6 Markings……131A 1.7 Type Designation国131A.1.8 Ordering Information132A 1. 9 Special Connector LoadingsA2 Technical InformationA.2.1 Contacts and terminations133A 3 Dimensional Information134A.3.1 Isometric view and common features.134A 3.2 Engagement Information134A.3. 2.1 Electrical Engagement Length134A.3.2.2 First Contact point135A 3.2.3 Perpendicular to Engagement direction135A.3.2.4 Inclination135A 3.3 Backplane Connectors136A 3.3.1 Dimensions1136A.3.3.2 Contacts136A.3.3.3 Contact Tip Geometry…………137A.3.3,4 Terminations137A. 3. 4 Front board connectors wwwwwwwwwww138A,3. 4. Dimensions.138A 3.4.2 Terminations138A 3.5 Mounting Information for Backplane Connectors138A. 3.5. 1 Hole Pattern on Backplanes139A 3.5.2 Backplane Contact Positional Requirements139A.3.5.3 True position of male contacts.139A.3.6 Mounting Information for Front Board Connectors.140A 3.6.1 Hole Pattern on Printed boards140A 4 Characteristics1416PICMG EXPO CompactPCI EXpress Specification, Draft R.93, March 11, 2005Do Not Design To/Do Not Claim Compliance To/Do Not Distribute This specificationA.4.1 Climatic Category141A 4.1.1 Climatic Category Test batch P: Initial EXamination .....141A 4.1.2 Climatic Category Test Batch A: Mechanical Tests.. 141A 4.1.3 Climatic Category Test Batch B: Harsh Environments. 144A.4.1.4 Climatic Category Test Batch C: Damp Heat146A 4.1.5 Climatic Category Test Batch D: ExtendedEnvironmental Tests147A 4.1.6 Climatic Categary Test Batch E: ExtendedEnvironmental Tests148A.4.2 Electrical characteristics148A.4.2.1 Impedance148A 4.2.2 Crosstalk149A.4.2.3 Propagation Delay149A42.4 Differential skew..149A 4.25 Insertion Loss149BEnriched hard-Metric ConnectorB. 1 General data国面国B150B. 1. 1 Objective of this document150B.1.2 Description of the Connector,s Approach150B.1.3 Descriptive Partitions Found Further This document150B 1.4 Normative References15B 1.4.1 Primary references describing the generic Part ofthe co151B.1.42Additionalreferenceswwwwwww.15B.1.5 Intended Method of Mounting151B 1.6 Markings.152B.1.7 Type Designation(General)152B2 Technical Information∴152B 2.1 Definitions152B 2.2 Contacts152B 2.3 Contact Performance Level154B 2.4 Keying154B.2.4.1 Mating rules155B.2.4.2 Examples for mating and nonmating configurations . 156B.2.5 Type Designation156B 2.6 Applicational Information157B 2.6.1 Alignment and Gathering157B26.2 Polarization翻面面∴158B3 Dimensional InformationQB.3.1 General158B.3.2 View and common features158B3.3 Remarks on Mating Properties of eHM Connector…………159B 3. 4 Fixed Board connector160B 3.4.1 Dimensions160B 3.4.2 TerminationsB.3.4.3 Mounting Information for Fixed Board Connectors..161B 3. 4.4 Hole pattern on fixed board161B.3.4 5 Position of connectors on fixed board∴161B 3.5 Free board connectors162B 3.5.1 Dimensions162B 3.5.2 Termination163PICMG EXPO CompactPCI Express Specification, Draft R. 93, March 11, 2005Do Not Design TO/Do Not Claim Compliance To/Do Not Distribute This specificationB.3.5.3 Mounting Information for Free Board Connectors. .......163B 3.5.4 Hole pattern on free board163B 3.5.5 Position of connectors on front board163B4 Characteristics81.163B.4.1 Climatic Category∴163B 4.2 Electrical Characteristics163B.4.2. 1 Creepage and clearance Distances163B 4.2.2 Voltage Proof164B.4.2. 3 Current-Carrying Capacity.164B.4.2.4 Contact resistance.……164B 4.2.5 Insulation Resistance.164B 4.3 Mechanica164B.4.3.1 Mechanical Operation.164B.4.3.2 Engaging and Separating Forces164B 4.3.3 Contact retesert164B 4.3.4 Static Load. Transverse.164B 4.3.5 Gauge Retention Force.164B 4.3.6 Vibration(Sinusoidal.164B 4.3.7 Shock164B 4.3.8 Polarization method165B.4.3.9 Robustness and effectiveness of coding device .........165B.4.3.9.1 Conditions According to IEC60512-7,Test 13e....B165B 5 Test schedule165B.6 Quality Assessment Procedures…………….…..….…......…...165c Universal Power Connector(UPM)166C 1 General data.I....8.4.4面面面..166C.1.1 Objective of this document166C2 Dimensions167C 3 Perpendicular to Engagement Direction169C4 Inclination169C 5 Mounting Information169C 6 Climatic Category.171Figuresg1-1 HM Connectors231-2 Advanced Differential Fabric(ADF) Connector241-3 UPM Power Connector for System and Type 1 Peripheral Slots/Boards..251-4PowerConnectorforswitchslots/boardswwwwww.26-5 eHM Connector1-647- Position CompactS| Pluggable Power Supply Connector……….281-7 CompactPCI Express 3U Slot Examples29-8 Compact PCI Express 6u Slot Examples301-9 System Board311-10 System Slot321-11 Type 1 Peripheral Board321-12 Type 1 Peripheral Slot.331-13 Type 2 Peripheral Board-14 Type 2 Peripheral Slot34PICMG EXPO CompactPCI EXpress Specification, Draft R.93, March 11, 2005Do Not Design To/Do Not Claim Compliance To/Do Not Distribute This specification1-15 Hybrid Peripheral slot351-16 Boards Supported By Hybrid Peripheral Slots361-17 3 Switch Board371-18 3 Switch Slot371-19 6U Switch board38-20 6U Switch Slot391-21 Backplane with Hybrid Peripheral Slots and Legacy Slots401-22 Backplane with all Hybrid Peripheral Slots411-23 Backplane with Type 2 and Hybrid Peripheral Slots421-24 3U Backplane with Switch, System, Type 1, and Type 2 Slots1-256 U Backplane with Switch, System,Type1, and type2S∴………43442-1 Backplane Overall Dimensions482-2 30 Backplane connector Locations492-3 6U Backplane Connector Locations502-4 board compatibility glyphs2-5 Glyph for Boards that Operate in Either System or Peripheral Slots512-6 Slot Compatibility Glyphs……512-7 3U System, Type 1, and Type 2 Board Dimensions and ConnectorLocations522-8 6U System/Type 1/Type 2 Board Dimensions and Connector Locations...532-9 3 Switch board Dimensions and connector locations542-106uswItchboarddimensionsandconnectorlocations..w.wwwwww.552-11 Modification to PCB to Support Thicker Boards562-12 CompactPCI Express Logo572-13 Alternate CompactPC| Express Logo....….….…572-14 Approximate Clearance Between the PMC/XMC PCB and the aDFConnector………………..572-15 Board cross-Sectional view82-16 3U Rear-Panel l/o board dimensions,602-17 6U Rear-Panel l/o Board Dimensions613-1 2-Link and Loss definition643-2 Backplane Connector Footprint683-3 Interconnect jitter allocation703-4 Peripheral TX Eye Mask723-5 Controller TX eye Mask733-6 Peripheral RX Eye Mask743-7 Controller RX Eye Mask753-8 Backplane TX Compliance signal763-9 Backplane RX Eye…763-10 Alternative Controller measurement783-11 Biasing for HCSL Clock Input3-12 Biasing Simulation Results.803-13 Single-Ended Measurement for swing.833-14 Single-Ended Measurement Points for delta cross point833-15 Single-Ended Measurement Points for Rise and Fall Time Matching ..........833-16 Differential Measurement Points for Duty Cycle and Period833-17 Differential measurement points for rise and fall time843-18 Differential Measurement Points for Ringback843-19 Eight-Slot Backplane Example913-20 Power Supply Timing95PICMG EXPO CompactPCI Express Specification, Draft R. 93, March 11, 2005Do Not design To/Do Not claim compliance To/do Not distribute This specification3-21 WAKE Rise and fall time measurement points983-22 WAKE# Circuit Example93-23 Power Up…1013-24 Power Management states1023-25 Power down1033-26 Typical Hot-Plug Interface Implementation1063-27 4-Link Configuration Backplane Example1103-28 2-Link Combination Configuration backplane example112A-1 Sample Part Number with Explanation132A-2 Special Connector Loading 01001面着国面国B面面国33A-3 View of connectors with common features134A-4 Connector Mating Sequence35A-5 Dimensional Drawing of Backplane Connector.136A-6 Contact Geometry for Zone 2 Backplane Connector137A-7 Dimensional Drawing of Front Board Connectors138A-8 Hole Requirements for backplane Connector139A-9 Backplane Pin Contact Positional Tolerance ................................................140A-10 Hole Requirements for the Front Board Connector140B-1 View of Fixed and Free Board Keying Design(Left Perspective, RightDetailed).……155B-2 View of a Mating and a Non-Mating Keying Combination156B-3 View of fixed and free Board connectors..158B-4 View of Fixed Board connector Including polarization Feature.......159B-5 Dimensional drawing of Fixed board eHM connector160B-6 Hole Requirements for eHM on Fixed Board161B-7 Dimensional drawing of eHM Free Board connector…162B-8 Hole Requirements for eHM Free Board Connector............163C-1 UPM-F-7 Female 7-Position power connector dimensional information 167C-2 UPM-F-5 Female 5-Position Power Connector Dimensional Information ....168C-3 Male 7-Position power connector dimensional information168C-4 UPM-M-5 Male 5-Position Power connector dimensional Information169C-5 Hole pattern for 7-Row male uPm Power connector169C-6 Hole pattern for 5-Row male UPM Power connector170C-7 Hole pattern for female 7-Row uPm Power connector..170C-8Holepatternforfemale5-rowuPmpowerconnectorwwww.171Tables3-1 Interconnect Loss Budget Type 1 Peripheral3-2 Interconnect Loss Budget Type 2 Peripheral653-3 Allowable Interconnect Lane-to-Lane skew673-5 Interconnect Jitter buaget on3-4 Total System Jitter Distribution......69703-6 Type 2 Peripheral Transmitter Eye............713-7 Controller TX Compliance Eye Requirements723-8 Type 2 Peripheral RX Compliance Eye Requirements..733-9 Controller RX compliance Eye Requirements743-10 Backplane TX Compliance Signal (Signal Generator)753-11 Backplane RX compliance eye7610PICMG EXPO CompactPCI EXpress Specification, Draft R.93, March 11, 2005Do Not Design To/Do Not Claim Compliance To/Do Not Distribute This specification
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