abaqus script reference manual
ABAQUS脚本参考文件,适合二次开发,ABAQUS各个模块的语句参考ABAQUS Offices and RepresentativesABAQUS, IncABAQUS Europe BVRising Sun millsGaetano Martinolaan 95166 Valley streetP.O. BOx 1637Providence RI 02909-24996201 BP MaastrichtTel:+14012764400The netherlandsFax:+14012764408Tel:+31433566906E-mail:support(@abaqus.comFax:+31433566908http://www.abaqus.comE-mail:info.europe@abaqus.comSales, Support, and ServicesUNITED STATESABAQUS Central, IncABAQUS East LLC1440 Innovation place300 Centerville road. Suite 209WWest Lafayette, IN 47906-1000Warwick. RI 02886-0201Iel:+17654971373Tel:+14017393637Fax:+17654974444Fax:+14017393302E-mail:support(@abaqusCentral.comE-mail: support@ abaqus EastcomAbAqUS Erie. incABAQUS Great Lakes, Inc3601 Green Road. Suite 31614500 Sheldon road. Suite 160Beachwood. OH 44122Plymouth, MI 48170-2408Tel:+12163781070Tel:+17344510217ax:+1216378107F7344510458E-mail:support(@abaqusErie.comE-mail:support(@abaqusGreatlakes.comABAQUS South, IncABAQUS West, Inc3700 Forums Drive Suite 10139221 Paseo Padre Parkway Suite FFlower Mound. TX 75028remont, CA 94538-1611Tel:+12145131600Tel:+15107945891Fax:+12145131700Fax:+15107941194F-mail:support(@abaqusSouth.comF-mail:supportabaqusWest.comARGENTINAAUSTRALIAKB Engineering S.R. LWorley Advanced analysisFlorida 274-Oficina 35Level 17. 300 Flinders Street1005 Buenos airesMelbourne Vic 3000ArgentinaTel:+61386125132Iel:+541143269176/7542Fax:+61392050573Fax:+541143262424E-mail:abaqus@worley.com.auE-mail: sanchezsarmientoarnet com arAUSTRIABENELUXABAQUS AuStria GmbHABAQUS Benelux EⅤZinckgasse 20-22/2/13Huizermaatweg 576A-1150 Vienna1276 LN HuizenaustriaThe NetherlandTel:+4319291625-0Tcl:+31355258424Fax:+4319291625-20Fax:+31355244257E-mail: support @abaqus.atE-mail: support(abaqus. nlCHINACZECH REPUBLICABAQUS ChinaSynerma s.r.oRoom a-2703 Eagle plazaHuntirov 58No. 26 Xiao yun rd468 22 SkuhrovBeijing, 100016Czech republicP.R. ChinaTel:+420603145769Tel:+860184580366Fax:+420603181944Fax:+860184580360E-mail: abaqus asynerma czE-mail:abaqus(@abaqus.com.cnFRANCEGERMANY(Aachen)ABAQUS France SasABAQUS Deutschland gmbH7 rue jean MMermozBat. aTheaterstrabe 30-3278000 VersaillesD-52062 AachenIel:+330139241540lel:+49241474010Fax:+330139241545Fax:+492414090963E-mail: support (@abaqus. frEmail: info(abaqus.deGERMANY(Munich)INDIA(Chennai)ABAOUS Deutschland gmbhABAQUS Engineering India(Pvt. LtdSendlinger-Tor -platz 83M. Prince arcadeD-80336 Munchen22-A Cathedral roadTel:+498959991768Chennai. 600086Fax:+498959991767Tel:+914428114624E-mail: info(abaqus.deFax:+914428115087E-mail: abaqus(@abaqus.coinITALYJAPAN(Tokyo)ABAQUS Italia s r IABAQUs. IncVia domodossola. 173rd Floor, Akasaka Nihon Building20145 Milano(MD)5-24, Akasaka 9-chome, Minato-kuTel:+390239211211Tokyo,107-0052Fax:+390231800064Tcl:+81354745817E-mail: info(@abaqus.itFax:+81354745818E-mail: tokyo(abaqus. jpJAPAN (Osaka)KOREAABAQUS, IncABAQUS Korea. Inc9th Floor, Higobashi Watanabe BuildingSuite 306, Sambo Building6-10. Edobori 1-chome Nishi-ku13-2 Yoido-Dong, Youngdeungpo-kuOsaka.550-0002Seoul.150-010Tel:+81648035020Tel:+8227856707Fax:+81648035021Fax:+8227856709E-mail: osaka @abaqus. jpE-mail: info(@abaqus. co kIMALAYSIANEW ZEALANDWorley advanced AnalysisMatrix Applied Computing Ltd19th Floor, Empire TowerP.O. Box 56-316. AucklandCity square centreCourier: Unit 2-5, 72 Dominion road Mt eden182 Jalan Tun razakauckland50400 Kuala LumpurTel:+6496231223Tel:+6032161226Fax:+6496231134Fax:+60321614266E-mail: abaqus-tech(amatrix co nzE-mail:abaqusmy@worley.com.auPOLANDRUSSIA, BELARUS UKRAINEBudSoft sp. z0.0TESIS Ltd61-807 PoznanOffice701-703,Sw Marcin 58/64l8. Unnatoy strIe:+486l8508466127083 Moscow. RussiaFax:+486l8508467Tel:+7095212-44-22E-mail:budsoft@budsoft.com.plFax:+7095212-42-62E-mail:infoatesis.com.ruSINGAPORESOUTH AFRICAWorley Advanced AnalysisFinite Element analysis Services (Ply)Ltd491B River valley roadUnit 4, The Waverley#09-01Ⅴ alley pointWyecroft roadSingapore, 248373Mowbray 7700Tel:+6567358444Tel:+27214487608Fax:+6567357444Fax:+27214487679E-mail:abaqus.sg@worley.com.auE-mail: feas(afeas co zaSPAINSWEDENPrincipia Ingenieros Consultores, SAABAQUS Scandinaviavelazquez, 94FEM-Tech ABE-28006 MadridPilgatan &cIel:+34912091482SE-72130 VasterasFax:+34915751026Tcl:+4621126410E-mail: abaqus(principia. esFax:+4621181244E-mail: abaqus abaqus.seTAIWANTHAILANDAPICWorley Advanced Analysis11F, No. 71, Sung Chiang road333 Lao Peng Nguan l BuildingTaipei. 1042820th Floor Unit bIel:+8860225083066Soi ChaypuangFax:+8860225077185Vibhavadi-Rangsit roadE-mail:apicaapic.com.twLadyao, JatujakBangkok 10900Tel:+6626893000Fax:+6626188109E-mail:abaqusth(@worley.com.auTURKEYUNITED KINGDOM(Cheshire)A-Ztech ltdABAQUS UK LtdPerdemsac Plaza, Teknoloji eviThe Genesis CentreBayar Cad, Gulbahar Sok., No: 17Science park south BirchwoodKozyataWarrington Cheshire WA3 7BH34742 IstanbulTel:+441925810166TURKIYEFax:+441925810178Tel:+902163618850E-mail: hotline abaqus. co ukFax:+90216361885E-mail:info(aa-ztech.com.tiSales OnlUNITED STATESABAOUS EaSt llc. mid-Atlantic officeABAOUS SOUth. Inc. Southeast office1 1 4 Zachary Court484 Broadstone wayForest hilL. MD 21050Acworth.GA30101lel:+14104208587lel:+17707950960Fax:+14104208908Fax:+17707957614E-mail:support(@abaquseast.comE-mail:support(@AbaqusSouth.comABAQUS West, Inc, Southern CA and Az Office ABAQUS West, Inc, Rocky Mountains Office1100 Irvine boulevard #2486910 Cordwood CtTustin Ca 92780Boulder co 80301Iel:+17147315895Tel:+13036645444Fax:+17142427002Fax:+1303200948lE-mail:inFo(aabaqusWest.comE-mail:Into(aabaqusWest.comFINLANDINDIA (Pune)ABAQUS Finland OyABAQUS Engineering Analysis Solutions(Pvt. LtdTekniikantie 12C-9. 3rd FloorFIN-02150 EspooBramha Estate, Kondwa roadTel:+358925172973Pune-411040Fax:+358925172200Tel:+912030913739F-mail: abaqus(@abaqus.seF-mail: abaqus( abaqus. co inUNITED KINGDOM(Kent)ABAOUS UK LtdGreat hollander business centre. Unit aMill Lane. UnderriverSevenoaks, Kent tN15 OSQTel:+441732834930Fax:+441732834720E-mail: hotline(abaqus. co ukPrefaceThis section lists various resources that are available for help with using ABAQUS, including technicalengineering and systems support, training seminars, and documentationSupportABAQUS, Inc, offers both technical engineering support and systems support for ABAQUS. Technicalengineering and systems support are provided through the nearest local support office. You can contactour offices by telephone, fax, electronic mail, the ABAQUs web-based support system, or regular mailInformation on how to contact each office is listed in the front of each ABAQUS manual. The ABAQUSOnline Support System(AOSS) is accessible through the MY ABAQUS section of the ABAQUS HomePage(www.abaqus.com).Whencontactingyourlocalsupportofficespleasespecifywhetheryouwouldlike technical engineering support (you have encountered problems performing an ABAQUS analysis orcreating a model in ABAQUS) or systems support (ABAQUS will not install correctly, licensing does notwork correctly, or other hardware-related issues have arisenThe ABAQUS Online Support System has a knowledge database of ABAQUS Answers. The ABAQUSAns wers are solutions to questions that we have had to answer or guidelines on how to use ABAQUS. Wewelcome any suggestions for improvements to the support program or documentation. We will ensure thatany enhancement requests you make are considered for future releases. If you wish to file a complaint aboutthe service or products provided by aBaqUs, refer to the aBaQus Home PageTechnical engineering supportABAQUS technical support engineers can assist in clarifying ABAQUS features and checking errors by givingboth general information on using ABAQUS and information on its application to specific analyses. If youhave concerns about an analysis, we suggest that you contact us at an early stage, since it is usually easier tosolve problems at the beginning of a project rather than trying to correct an analysis at the end.Please have the following information ready before calling the technical engineering support hotline, andinclude it in any written contacts:Your site identifier, which can be obtained by typing abaqus whereami at your system prompt(or byselecting Help-On Version from the main menu bar in ABAQUS/CAE or ABAQUS/Viewer)· The version of△ BAQUS that are you usingThe version numbers for ABaQUS/Standard and ABAQUS/Explicit are given at the top of the data(. dat)fileThe version numbers for ABAQUS/CAE and ABAQUS/Viewer can be found by selectingHelp-On Version from the main menu bar.The version numbers for the abaqus Interface for MoldFLOW and the abaQus Interface forMSC ADAMS are output to the screenThe version number for ABAQUS for CAtIa V5 can be found by selecting Help-AboutABAQUS for CaTiA V5 from the main menu bar in either of the aBaqus for CAtIA V5workbenchesThe type of computer on which you are running ABAQUSThe symptoms of any problems, including the exact error messages, if anyWorkarounds or tests that you have already triedWhen calling for support about a specific problem, any available abaqus output files may be helpful inanswering questions that the support engineer may ask youThe support engineer will try to diagnose your problem from the model description and a description ofthe difficulties you are having. The support engineer may need model sketches, which can be sent via fae-mail, or regular mail. Plots of the final results or the results near the point that the analysis terminated mayalso be needed to understand what may have caused the problemIf the support engineer cannot diagnose your problem from this information, you may be asked tosupply the input data. The data can be attached to a support incident in the aBaQUS Online SupportSystem. It may also be sent by means of e-mail, tape, disk, or ftp Please check the ABAQUS Home Page(http://www.abaquscom)forthemediaformatsthatarecurrentlyacceptedAll support incidents are tracked in the abaQUs Online Support System. This enables you( as well asthe support engineer) to monitor the progress of a particular problem and to check that we are resolving supportissues efficiently. To use the ABAQUS Online Support System, you need to register with the system. Visit theMY ABAQUS Section of the ABAQUS Home Page for instructions on how to register. If you are contactingus by means outside the aoss to discuss an existing support problem and you know the incident number,please mention it so that we can consult the database to see what the latest action has been and, thus, giveyou more efficient support as well as avoid duplication of effort. In addition, please give the receptionist thesupport engineers name if contacting us via telephone or include it at the top of any e-mail correspondenceSystems supportABAQUS SyStems support engineers can help you resolve issues related to the installation and running ofABAQUS, including licensing difficulties, that are not covered by technical engineering supportYou should install ABaQUS by carefully following the instructions in the ABAQUS Installation andLicensing Guide If you are able to complete the installation, please make sure that the product verificationprocedure was run successfully at the end of the installation procedure. Successful verification for licensedproducts would indicate that you can run these products on your computer; unsuccessful verification forlicensed products indicates problems with the installation or licensing (or both ) If you encounter problemswith the installation, licensing, or verification, first review the instructions in the abaQus Installation andLicensing Guide to ensure that they have been followed correctly. If this does not resolve the problems,consult the ABAQUS Answers database in the ABaQUS Online Support System for information about knowninstallation problems. If this does not address your situation, please create an incident in the AOSS anddescribe your problem, including the output from abaqus info=support. If you call, mail, e-mail, or faxus about a problem(instead of using the Aoss), please provide the output from abaqus info=support. Itis important that you provide as much information as possible about your problem: error messages from anaborted analysis, output from the abaqus info=support command, etc
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上海大学数据结构试卷及答案
很好的考试复习资料,内容很多,讲解很细致,而且涉及的也是重点数据结构试卷(一)参考答案选择题2.C3.DC 5. A6,C7.C8,B9.810.B填空题1.(F+!2.0(n),0(n1,4. s->rext=p-7nexl: y>neext=sn, 2e6.m=2了,CBA8.4,1610.n-1、应用题1.链式存储结构略,前序 ABDEL,中序 DBEAC,后序 DEBCA,2.哈夫曼树略,WPL=783.(i8,5,16,19,21,23),(5,16,21,19,18,23)h1012345674.线性探测:链地址法:h2->1人8∧1025322768h4->25->326865.深度:125364,广度:123456,最小生成树T的边集为E={(1,4),(1,3)(3,5,(,如,(.6)}四、算法设计题1.设计判断单链表中结点是否关于中心对称算法typedef struct (int s[100]; int top, y sqstack;int lklistsymmetry(iklist *head)sqstack stack; stack top=-1; Iklist"p;forip=head;pl=O; p=p->next)(stack. op++;stack s[stack top=p->data; 3for(p=head;pl=0;p=p->next)iE (p->data==stack s(stackLop!)stack top=stack top- 1; else return(0);return(1);2.没计链式存储结构上建立一楳二又树的算法。typedef char datatype,typedef struct node (datatype data; struct node *lchild, *rchild; bitreevoid createbitree( bilree*&bt)char ch; scanf("%c, &eif(ch==")(bt=0; return; Jbt=(bitree*)malloc(sizeof(bitree)); bt->data=chreatebitree(bt->lchild); createbitree(bt->rchild);3.设计判断一棵二叉树是否是二义排序树的算法。int minnum=-32768, flag=1typedef struct nodefint key; struct node"Child, *rchild; bitree;yoid inorder ( bitree *bt)if (bt =0)[inorder(bt->child ); if(minnum>bt->key)flag=0; minnum=bt->key, inorder (bt->rchild); h数据结构试卷(二选择题(24分)1.卜面关于线性表的叙述错误的是(D)(A)线性表采用顺序存储必须:用一片连续的存储空间(B)线性表采用链式存儐不必山用一片迕续的存储空闫(C)线性表用链式存便丁插入和删除操作的实现D)线性表釆用顺序存储便亍插入和删除操作的实现设哈大曼树中的叶子结点总数为m,若用二叉链表作为存储结构,则该哈夫曼树中总共有(A界个空指针域,9有叶万为的纸且2(A)2m-1(B)2mC)2m+1妤没顺序循环队列Q0:M1]的头指针和尾指针分别为P和R,头指针F总是指向队头元素的前一位置尾指针R总是指向队尾元的当前位置,则该循环队列中的元素个数为()(A)R-T(B)F-R(C)(R-F+M)%M()(F-R+M)%M√4!设某棵二叉树的中序遍历序列为ABCD,前序遍历序列为CABD,则后序遍历该二叉树得到序列为A(A)BADC(B)BCDA(C CDAB(D) CBDA5.设某完全无向图有n个顶点,则该完全无向图中有(A条边(A)n(n-1)/2(B)n(n-1)(C)n26.设某棵二叉树中有2000个结点,则该二叉树的最小高度为(O)。(C)11D)12设采图中有m个顶点,则该有向图对应的剑趣中有()个表头结点(B)n(D)2n-18.设一组初始记录关键字序列(5,2,6,3,8),以笫一个记录关键字5为基准进行一趟快速排序的结果为(C)。(A)2,3,5;8,6(B)3,2,5,8,6(C)3,2,5:6,8①D)2,3,6,5,8、填空题(24分)1.为了能有效地应用HASH查找技术,必须解决的两个问题是和下面程序段的功能实现数据x进栈,要求在下划线处填上正确的语句typedef struct (int s[ 100]; int top: f sqsiack;void push (sqstack &stack, int x)if( stackop==m-1) printf(“ overflow”)lies9tk二x;“a少+:3.中序遍历二叉排序树所得到的序列是有度序列(填有序或无序铁邀神厅的最间复弟度为1),平均时间复杀度为地D(3设某倮二叉树中度数为0的结点数为N,度数为1的结点数为N,则该二叉树中度数为2的结点数若采用二叉链表作为该二叉树的存储结构,则该二叉树中共有山+41个空指针域6.设某无向各中顶点数和边数分别为n和e,所有顶点的度数之和为d,则e=7.设一缃初始记录关键字序列为(55,63,44,38,75,80,31,56),则利用筛选法建立的初始堆为8.改某无向图G的邻接表为2->1>3又v--1->4->2·从点W开始的深度优先遍历序圳为1,24:切度优先遍历序列为省三、应用题(36分)].设一组初始记录关键字序为(45,80,48,40,22,78),则分别给出第4趟简单选择排序和第4趟直接插入排序后的结果2.设指针变p指向双向链表中结点A,指针变量q指向被插入结点B,要求给出在结点A的后面插入结点B的操作序列(设双向链表中结京的两个指针域分别为11ink和 rlink)a设一组有序的记录关键字序圳为(13,18,24,35,47,50,62,83,90),查找方法用二分查找要求计算出查找关键字62时的比较次数并计算出查找成功时的平均查找长度4设一棵树T中边的集合为联A,B),(A,C,(A,D),(B,E),(C,F,(C,G)},要求用孩子兄弟表示法(二叉链表)表示出该树的存储结构并将该树转化成对应的二叉树5.设有无向图G(如右图所示),要求给出用普里姆算法构造最小生成树所走6过的边的集合。6.设有—组初始记录关键字为(45,80,48,4,2,178,要求构造一楔二(56叉排序树并给出构造过程。四、算法设计题(16分)1.设有一组初始记录关键字序列(K,K2,…,K),要求设计一个算法能够在0(n)的时间复杂度内将线性表划分成两部分,其中左半部分的每个关键字均小于K,右半部分的每个关键字均大于等于K2.设有两个集合A和集合B,要求设计生成集合C=A∩B的算法,其中集合A、B和C用链式存储结构表示数据结构试卷(二)参考答案选择题ltd 2. B5,A7,B8.C二、填空题构造一个好的HASH凼数,确定解决冲突的方法2. stack top+t, stack s[stack top ]=3.有序4.0(n2),0( logan)5.N-1,2N+N6.d/27.(31,38,54,56,75,80,55,638.(1,3,4,2),(14)应用题1.(22,40,45,48,80,78),(40,45,48,80,22,78)2. q>llink=p: g->rlink=p->rlink; p->rlink->link=q; p->rlink=q·3.2,ASL=91*1+2*2+3*4+4*2)=25/94.树的链式存储绪构略,二叉树略E={(1,3),(1,2),(3,5),(5,6),(6,4)}6.略四、算法设计题1.设有组初始记录关键字序列(K1,K2,…,Kn),要求设计一个算法能够在0(n)的时间复杂度内将线性表划分成两部分,其中左半部分的每个关键字均小于K1,右半部分的每个关键字均大于等于KYoid quickpass(int r[, int s, int t)int i=s,j=t, x=r[s]While(inext: p->data=g->data: p->next=g->next: free(q)B)gp->next: g->data=p->data: p->next=g >next free(g):(C)q=p->next: p->next=q->next: free(q)(D)q=p->next: p->data=q->data: free q)4.设有n个待排序的记录关键字,则在堆排序中需要(小个辅助记录单元(A)1(B)n(c)nlogen5.设一组初始关键字记录关键字为(20,15,14,18,21,36,40,10),则以20为基准记录的一趟快速排序结束后的结果为(A)10,15,14,18,20,36,40,21(B)10,15,14,18,20,40,36,2I(C)10,15,14,20,18,40,36,21(D)15,10,14,18,20,36,40,21y/设二叉排序树中有n个结点,则在二叉排序树的平均平均查找长度为)(A)0(1)(B)0(10g2n)((D)O(n2)7.设无向图G中有n个顶点e条边,则其对应的邻接表中的表头结点和表结点的个数分别为(D(B)e,nC)2D)n,28.设某强连通图中有n个顶点,则该强连通图中至少有(C)条边(A)n(n-1)(B)n+1D)n(+19.设有5000个待排序的记录关键字,如果需要用最快的方法选出其中最小的10个记录关键字,则用下列)方法可以达到此目的(A)快速排序(B)堆排序(C)归并排序D)插入排序0下列四种排序中()的空间复杂度最大。(A)插入排序(B)冒泡排序(C)堆排序(D)归并排序二、填空殖(48分,其中最后两小题各6分)数据的物理结构主要包括座不构利和环结堆两种情况设一棵完全:叉树中有500个结点,则该二叉树的深度为4:若用二叉链表作为该完全二叉树的存情结构,则共有55个空指针域3.设输入序列为1、2、3,则经过栈的作用后可以得到种不同的输出序列。4.设有向图G用邻接矩阵An]「m作为存储结构,则该邻接矩阵中第i行上所有元素之和等于顶点i的友,第1列上所有元素之和等于顶点i的入区毕设哈夫曼树中共有n小结点,则该哈夫曼树中有日个度数为1的结点6.没有向图G中有n个顶点e条有向边,所有的顶人度散之和为d则形和d的关系为=e遍历二义排序树中的结点可以得到一个递增的关键字序列(填先序、中序或后序)8.改奁找表中有100个元素,如果川二分法查找方法查找数据元素X,则最多需要比较次就可以断定数据元素K是否在查找表中9.·不论是顺序存储结构的栈还烂链式存储结构的栈:其入饯和出栈榤作的间复柒度均为的10.设有a个结点的完全一义树,如果按照从自上到下、从左到右从1开始顺序编号,则第i个结点的义结点编号为“,右孩子结点的编号为2计11.设一组初始记录关键字为(72,73,71,23,94,16,5),则以记录关键字72为基准的·趟快速排序结果为!2.设有向图G中有向边的集合F=(,,,,key==k)Y七; else if(t->key>k)tt>lchd;lse七飞→YC三、算法设计题(22分设计在单链表中删除值相同的多余结点的算法2.设计-个求结点x在二叉树中的双亲结点算法。数据结构试卷(三)参考答案、选择题B4.A5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10. D第3小题分析:首先用指针变量q指向结点A的后继结点B,然后将结点B的值复制到结点A中,最后删除结点B第9小题分析;9快速排序、归并排序和插入排序必须等到整个排序结束后才能够求出最小的10个数,而堆排序只需要在初始堆的基础上再进行10次筛选即可,每次筛选的时间复杂度为0(1ogn)。土、填空题1.顺序存储结构、链式存储结构2.9,5013.54.出度,入度6.7.中序8.79.0(1)10.豆/2,2i+111.(5,16,71,23,72,94,73)12.(1,4,3,2)13. j+l, hashtable[i]. key==k14. return(t),t=t-rchild第8小題分析:二分査找的过程可以用一棵二叉树来描述,该二叉树称为二叉判定树。在有序表上进行分查找时的查找长度不超过二叉判定树的高度1+log2n三、算法设计题设计在单链表中删除值相同的多余结点的算法。typedef int datatype;typedef struct node datatype data; struct node *next; lklistvoid delredundant (lklist *&head)Iklist *p,响q,*s;for(p=head; pl=0; p=p->next)tor(q=p>nex s=4;q!=0;if (q->data==p->data)[s->next=q->next; free(q); q=s->next; 1else (s=q, q=q->next; y。2.设计个求结点x在二义树中的双亲结点算法。typedef struct node (datatype data; struct node *Child, *rchild; bitree;bitree*q[20]; int r=0, f=0, flag=0void preorder (bitree * bt, char x)
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