03 灰色预测模型

  灰色系统理论是研究解决灰色系统分析、建模、 预测、决策和控制的理论.灰色预测是对灰色系统 所做的预测.目前常用的一些预测方法（如回归分 析等），需要较大的样本.若样本较小，常造成较 大误差，使预测目标失效.灰色预测模型所需建模 信息少，运算方便，建模精度高，在各种预测领 域都有着广泛的应用，是处理小样本预测问题的 有效工具(Grey system theory is the research and solution of grey system analysis, modeling, The theory of prediction, decision - making and control At present, some commonly used prediction methods (such as regression score) If the sample size is small, it often results in a comparison Large error, so that the prediction of the target failure Less information, convenient operation, high modeling accuracy, in a variety of prediction collar Fields are widely used to deal with small sample prediction problems Effective tool)