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这是一个堆排序的算法源程序，算法被单独写成一个函数，希望对大家有用(This is a heap sort algorithm source code, algorithms are written as a separate function, we hope to be useful)

约瑟夫环（约瑟夫问题）是一个数学的应用问题：已知n个人（以编号1，2，3...n分别表示）围坐在一张圆桌周围。从编号为k的人开始报数，数到m的那个人出列；他的下一个人又从1开始报数，数到m的那个人又出列；依此规律重复下去，直到圆桌周围的人全部出列。通常解决这类问题时我们把编号从0~n-1，最后结果+1即为原问题的解。 (Josephus (Josephus problem) is the application of a mathematical problem: Given n individuals (with numbers 1,2,3 ... n respectively) sitting around a round table. From the number of people gettin k, number of the m man out of the line he s the next person and a number of gettin number to m the man was out of the line and so the law is repeated until the round table were all out of the column. We numbered 0 ~ n-1, the final result is the original problem solution+1 usually solve these problems.)

说明：  还是通讯录系统 增删改查 课程设计 本科学校要求的数据结构课程设计(Or address book CRUD the data structures required by the curriculum design undergraduate schools curriculum design)

迷宫问题 队列求解 界面还不完善 可以自己添加(Maze problem solving interface queue is not perfect you can add your own)

说明：  ACM及各类基本算法模板，包括数据结构，计算几何，字符串，图论，数学，高精度等许多常用模板(ACM basic algorithm and various templates, including data structures, computational geometry, string, graph theory, mathematics, high-precision, and many other commonly used templates)

参加数学建模的同学很可能会遇到这套题。本程序采用链表进行编写，很方便地解决了小白鼠问题。(Mathematical modeling of the students participating are likely to encounter this question, the program uses the list to solve the problem of mice, very convenient.)

二叉搜索树的生成和查找节点，北大《数据结构与算法》教材的习题(The generation and find nodes of a binary search tree, Peking University, " Data Structures and Algorithms" textbook exercises)

数据结构，利用霍夫曼树实现文本数据的压缩。(Huffman data compression and decompression.)

简单的迷宫问题，有点土，还望大家多指点指点，在此感激不尽。(????? mad spasm, ? Tang Gao, ? oligonucleotide ??? Ning Ning ? ?, Hitomi ?????.)

说明：  数据结构：Huffman编码。哈夫曼编码是哈夫曼树的一个应用。哈夫曼编码应用广泛，如JPEG中就应用了哈夫曼编码。 哈夫曼树又称最优二叉树，是一种带权路径长度最短的二叉树。(Data structure: Huffman coding. Huffman coding is an application of the Huffman tree. Huffman coding is widely used, such as JPEG in the application of the Huffman coding. Huffman tree, also known as the best binary tree is a weighted shortest path length binary tree.)