256togray

读取与显示JPG等格式图像文件，Visual C++编程技巧精选，很好的参考资料。(Read and display JPG format image files, Visual C++ programming skills selected, a good reference.)

最经典之做，保证别人没有上传过 实现文章 “GrabCut" Interactive Foreground Extraction using Iterated Graph Cuts 用graphcut实现图像分割，效果非常好(The most classic to do to ensure that other people do not realize uploaded article GrabCut Interactive Foreground Extraction using Iterated Graph Cuts with graphcut realize image segmentation, has very good results)

（1）在工具栏中点击“打开”功能出现文件打开窗口，用户选择一幅bmp图片后在指定区域居中显示该图片，若图片尺寸小于指定区域则按原始大小显示；若大于则按合适比例显示。 （2）鼠标指针在图片上停留时显示为十字形，同时在控件下方固定位置显示鼠标所在的图像x坐标和y坐标（如：50，100），以图片左上为坐标原点。 （3）在工具栏中可以点击控件实现在图片上绘制一次直线、矩形或圆等图形，在绘图过程中要求图片和图形一直可见，不能出现刷新痕迹，绘制的图形可以任意修改形状。 （4）可以任意选择图形线条的类型（虚线或直线）、颜色（三种）及粗细（三种），要求选择方式可以叠加，绘制过程要求可任意连续执行。 （5）在工具栏中点击“保存”功能出现文件保存窗口，用户可以选择保存路径来保存当前图片操作结果（包括图片和图形）。 （6）点击“关闭”功能，关闭当前图片，若操作结果尚未保存则必须弹出对话框提示用户进行保存。 ((1) in the tool bar, click on Open function has the file open window, the user selects a bmp image to center the picture in the designated area, if the image size is smaller than the specified area press the original size if more than press the appropriate scale display. (2) is shown as a cross when the mouse pointer over the image, while displaying an image x and y coordinates of the mouse cursor in a fixed position below the control (eg: 50,100) to image the upper left of the coordinate origin. (3) in the toolbar you can click controls to achieve a draw straight lines, rectangles or circles and other graphics on the picture, the requirements of pictures and graphics in the drawing process has been seen, it can not appear refreshed traces drawn graphics can be modified shape. (4) can choose the type of graph line (dashed or straight), color (three kinds) and thickness (three kinds), asked to choose the way can be superimposed, can arbitrarily draw process requires continuous exe)

讨论了OpenCV(Open Source Computer Vision Library)相对于现有的计算机视觉软件包所具有的优势，描述了OpenCV的 环境配置、数据定义、图像元素访问方式。OpenCV成为一种源码开放、包含丰富的高级数学计算函数、图像处理函数和计算机视觉 函数、不断更新和平台无关性的计算机视觉软件包。(Discussed the OpenCV (Open Source Computer Vision Library) relative to the existing computer vision, the advantages of packages, description of OpenCV environment configuration, data definition, the image element access mode. OpenCV become an open-source, contains a wealth of advanced mathematical calculations, functions, image processing functions, and computer vision functions, continuously updated, and platform-independent package of computer vision.)

Visual C++数字图像实用工程案例光盘代码(Visual C++ Digital image utility works case CD-ROM code)

EDLines是一种快速直线检测算子，2012年在ICCV上提出，也是目前处理直线检测最快的算法之一，该算法包含三个步骤：（1）边缘提取：利用Edge Drawing (ED)算法[28,29]从灰度图像中提取边缘片段；（2）线段检测：利用最小二乘法提取直线段；（3）线段确认：遵循Helmholtz定律，从已提取的直线段中摒弃虚假线段。EDLines算法的优越性得益于Edge Drawing (ED)算法能够从灰度图像中准确、快速、稳定地提取出光滑、完整的边缘片段。Edge Drawing (ED)算法包含以下步骤： （1）采用size=5*5,σ=1的高斯核对灰度图像进行平滑滤波，去除噪声； （2）采用一种常用的梯度算子，如Prewitt、Sobel或Scharr等计算平滑后图像中每个像素点的梯度幅度和梯度方向； （3）将梯度图中邻域内幅度最大的像素点标记为锚点，这些锚点成为图像边缘点(edge elements)的概率很大； （4）将相邻的锚点连接成边缘线。从一个锚点起始，ED利用相邻像素的梯度幅度和方向在梯度为最大值的锚点之间游走。 (Edge Drawing (ED) is our recently-proposed, novel, fast edge detection algorithm. What makes ED stand out the existing edge detectors, e.g., Canny, is the following: While the other edge detectors give out a binary edge image as output, where the etected edge pixels are usually independent, discontinuous entities ED produces a set of edge segments, which are clean, contiguous, i.e., connected, chains of edge pixels. Thus, while the output of the other edge detectors requires urther processing to generate potential object boundaries, which may not even be possible or result in inaccuracies ED not only produces perfectly connected object boundaries by default, but it also achieves this in blazing speed compared to other edge detector.)

彩色位图转黑白位图代码。何东健《数字图像处理》随书光盘提供的源码。(color bitmap to black-and-white bitmap code. Dong- Jian "Digital Image Processing" With the CD source.)

VisualC++数字图像处理技术详解第2版光盘，第十二章(VisualC++ digital image processing technology Detailed Version 2 discs, Chapter XII)

关于CCD相机的选型，帧率，幅宽，曝光时间(CCD CAMERA)

说明：  简单的数字图像处理程序，实现灰度化，二值化，边缘检测等(Simple digital image processing program, graying, binarization, edge detection, etc....)