梁友栋－barsky算法

深度强化学习的调度策略优化算法https://github.com/xwhan/walk_the_blocks

检测设备是否联机。状态、数据获取；数据传输检验

IDL编写的ENVI插件，能实现NPP的计算，包含测试数据和说明文档。

分别有中文和日文两个例子，支持预定语音字典，从字典中识别语音输入。字典外自动忽略

PCI 3.0 规范,英文原版。PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 3.0PCI LOCAL BUS SPECIFICATION, REV.3.0ContentsPREFACESPECIFICATION.……13INCORPORATION OF ENGINEERING CHANGE NOTICES (ECNS)1查音音鲁垂音音13DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS.………14l. INTRODUCTION…151.1. SPECIFICATION CONTENTS······151.2. MOTIVATION……151.3. PCI LOCAL BUS APPLICATIONS1. 4. PCI LOCAL BUS OVERVIEW171.5. PCI LOCAL BUS FEATURES AND BENEFITS……181. 6. ADMINISTRATION…………………202. SIGNAL DEFINITION m...mn.. 212.1 SIGNAL TYPE DEFINITION222.2. PIN FUNCTIONAL GROUPS..…………222.2.1. System Pins……,…,…,,…,…232.2.2. Address and data pins242.2.3. Interface Control Pins........................252.2.4. Arbitration Pins(Bus Masters Only)272.2.5. Error Reporting Pins....垂看d。普音看鲁D指音着音,。音音自。音音音。音自垂272.2.6. Interrupt Pins( Optional)……282.2.7. Additional signals312.2.8.64- Bit bus extension pins( Optiona)…,,……………………………332.2.9. TAG/Boundary scan Pins(Optional).......342. 10. System Management Bus Interface Pins(Optional)352. 3. SIDEBAND SIGNALS362. 4. CENTRAL RESOURCE FUNCTIONS.····:·····.·············363. BUS OPERATION373.1 BUS COMMANDS373.1. Command definition373. 1.2. Command Usage rules393.2. PCI PROTOCOL FUNDAMENTALS423.2.1. Basic Transfer Control····:············.················433.2.2. Addressing.............143.2.3. Byle lane and Byte enable usage……563.2.4. Bus Driving and Turnaround非音垂垂·非573.2.5. Transaction Ordering and posting….583. 2.6. Combining Merging, and Collapsing。。音垂。音62PCI LOCAL BUS SPECIFICATION, REV.3.03.3. BUS TRANSACTIONS……643.3.1. Read transaction……………653.3.2. Write transaction3.3.3. Transaction termination.………….673.4. ARBItRAtION音垂3.4.1. Arbitration Signaling protoco1..…………………893.4.2. Fast Back-to-Back Transactions. .........................................................93.4.3. Arbitration Parking………………………………………93.5 LATENCY953.5.1. Target Latency…….953.5.2. Master Data latency……….….…….,….….…..……..….,983.5.3. Memory Write Maximum Completion Time limit3.5.4. Arbitration Latency3.6. OTHER BUS OPERATIONS……·。垂,音着垂。着音D。。着。D音着音垂。音着D音非非音垂音非·非1103.6.1. Device selection…....…,103.6.2. Special cycle...........3.6.3. IDSEL Stepping…………,,…,…,,…,,…,,,,,………,…1133.6.4. Interrupt acknowledg3.7. ERROR FUNCTIONS春音·。音垂1153.7.. Parity ger1153.7.2. Parity Checking...........………,163.7.3. Address parity errors…...…,…163.7.4.Error Reporting…17173.7.5. Delayed Transactions and Data Parity Errors.......... 203.7.6. Error Recovery.............,213. 8. 64-BIT BUS EXTENSION1233.8.1. Determining bus Width during System initialization.…….…,1263.9.64- BIT ADDRESSING…..…………………………………………1273.10SPECIAL DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS.1304. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION.. m.m.9.1374.1. OVERVIEW…1374.1.1. Transition Road Map……1374.1.2. Dynamic vs Static Drive specificalion…1384.2. COMPONENT SPECIFICATION.……,………………,1…………………1394.2.1. 5V Signaling environment1404.2.2. 33V Signaling environment鲁鲁·垂垂1464.2.3. Timing specification1504.2.4.1determinate Inputs and metastable作,…………1554.2.5. Vendor provided specification..,..…,.…………….………17564.2.6. Pinout recommendation157PCI LOCAL BUS SPECIFICATION. REV.3.04.3. SYSTEM BOARD SPECIFICATION.………1584.3.1. Clock skew,…………………1584.3.2.R··1584.3.3. Pull-ups:····.················:·····…1614.3.4Power1634.3.5. System Timing Budget. ...........1644.3.6. Physical requirements............………674.3.7. Connector Pin assignments……/6844. ADD-IN CARD SPECIFICATION1714.4.1.Add- in Card Pin Assignment..,.,.,………………,1714.4.2. Power Requirements….,.,.,.,.,.,.,,.….,764.4.3. Physical requirements.........1785. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION1815.1. OVERVIEW1812. ADD-IN CARD PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES...........1825.3. CONNECTOR PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION…………………1954. CONNECTOR PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS. ...............................2055. CONNECTOR PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION……………,…2066. SYSTEM BOARD IMPLEMENTATION……………2076. CONFIGURATION SPACEb●看●鲁D鲁0e●2136. 1. CONFIGURATION SPACE ORGANIZATION音垂垂D·垂看垂…2136.2. CONFIGURATION SPACE FUNCTIONS .......................2166.2.1. Device ldentification鲁垂垂2166.2.2. Device Control鲁着鲁D垂2176.2.3. Device status2196. 2.4. Miscellaneous registers·······:········:···:·:··:·:······:··············4······:····2216.2.5. Base addresses……………………….22463. PCI EXPANSION ROMS2286.4. VITAL PRODUCT DATA.2296.5. DEVICE DRIVERS2296.6. SYSTEM RESET.…………………………2306.7. CAPABILITIES LIST2308. MESSAGE SIGNALED INTERRUPTS ...................................................................2316.8.1. MSI Capability Structure..............2326.8.2. MSl-X Capability and Table structures……………….……..2386.8.3. MSI and Msi-X Operation2467. 66 MHZ PCI SPECIFICATION2557. 1. INTRODUCTION2557.2. SCOPE7. 3. DEVICE IMPI TION CONSIDERATIONS7.3.1. Configuration space.......2557. 4. AGENT ARCHITECTURE256PCI LOCAL BUS SPECIFICATION, REV.3.07.5. PROTOCOL.……2567.5.1.66 MHZ ENABLE(M66EN) Pin definition.…………,………,,2567.52Latency..-..-.-2577.6. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION……………2577.6.. Overview·.·······.··2577.6.2. Transition roadmap to 66 MHz PCI··········.2577.6.3. Signaling Environment.......... 2587.6.4. Timing specification.……2597.6.5. Vendor provided specification. 26.57.6.6. Recommendations·.·························:············:······:········.:··········2657.7. SYSTEM BOARD SPECIFICATION.………,…,……………2667.7.1. Clock Uncertainty ......2667.7.2. Reset2677.7.3. Pullups..2677.7.4. Power..······.·.·::·····布鲁····音D鲁番。是。音垂看····非D∴2677.7.5. System Timing Budget7.7.6. Physical requirements2687.7.7. Connector Pin assi! nments…..,.,.,..,.,.,..,.,.,2697.8. ADD-IN CARD SPECIFICATIONS春音·。音垂2698. SYSTEM SUPPORT FOR SMBUSn2718. 1. SMBUS SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS2718.1.1. Power………278. 2. Physical and Logical sMBi27l8.1.3. Bus connectivit2728.1.4. Master and slave support....….….…..…..…..,2738.1.5. Addressing and Configuration2738.1.6.Ele2748.1.7. SMBus behavior on Pcl reset.........................2748.2.ADD- IN CARD SMBUS REQUIREMENTS…………2758.2.7Connection2758.2.2. Master and Slave Support...,.…..…….…,...….,2758.2.3. Addressing and Configuration……,…,…,……,…,…,…,….….…..….,2758. 2. 4. Power2758. 2.5. Electrical.········.····························275A. SPECIAL CYCLE MESSAGES●鲁●e鲁277A 1. MESSAGE ENCODINGS277A,2. USE OF SPECIFIC ENCODINGS ................................................277B. STATE MACHINES279B. 1. TARGET LOCK MACHINE·;.···.:..···:...···:··.·:····281B.2. MASTER SEQUENCER MACHINE283B 3. MASTER6PCI LOCAL BUS SPECIFICATION. REV.3.0C. OPERATING RULES289C 1. WHEN SIGNALS ARE STABLE..·····.:·.·.::···:·;289C.2. MASTER SIGNALS…音·。·看290C.3. TARGET SIGNALS…291C.4. DATA PHASES…292C.5. ARBITRATION.……………………………………292C.6. LATeNCY······:“·······293C.7. DEVICE SELECTION……………,……………………………293C 8. PARITY垂垂垂D·垂294D. CLASS CODESD 1. BASE CLASS OOH...w.w...296D 2. BASE CLASS OlH296D. 3. BASE CLASS O2H··297D 4. BASE CLASS O3H297D.5. BASE CLASS04H.………………………298D. 6. BASE CLASS OSH298D.7. BASE CLASS06H...………….…………………299D 8. BASE CLASS OZH,300D 9. BASE CLASS OSH.301D.10. BASE CLASS C9H.……………………………………………….301D.11. BASE CLASS OAH.…………………302D 12. BASE CLASS OBH302D. 13. BASE CLASS OCH303D.14. BASE CLASS ODH….…304D. 15. BASE CLASS OEH304D. 16. BASE CLASS OFH·····.····;····:·;:·······304D.17. BASE CLASS JOH.……………………………………………1305D, 18. BASE CLASS 11H305E. SYSTEM TRANSACTION ORDERINGE.I. PRODUCER- CONSUMER ORDERING MODEL308E. 2. SUMMARY OF PCI ORDERING REQUIREMENTS310E.3. ORDERING OF REQUESTS........................................311E.4. ORDERING OF DELAYED TRANSACTIONS…………312E.5. DELAYED TRANSACTIONS AND LOCK#.317E.6. ERROR CONDⅠ TIONS……318. EXCLUSIVE ACCESSES..m.msn0..319F.1. EXCLUSIVE ACCESSES ON PCIF 2. STARTING AN EXCLUSIVE ACCESS321F.3. CONTINUING AN EXCLUSIVE ACCESS323F 4. ACCESSING A LOCKED AGENT324F 5. COMPLETING AN EXCLUSIVE ACCESS325F. 6. COMPLETE BUS LOCK ......................................................................325IO SPACE ADDRESS DECODING FOR LEGACY DEVICES..9.... 327PCI LOCAL BUS SPECIFICATION, REV.3.0CAPABILITY IDS。,0329I. VITAL PRODUCT DATA331VPD FORMAT3I.2COMPATIBILITY……………………………334L.3. VPD DEFINITIONS3341.3.1. VPD Large and small resource Data Tags......·D垂看3341.3.2. VPD Example…3378PCI LOCAL BUS SPECIFICATION. REV.3.0FiquresFIGURE -I: PCI LOCAL BUS APPLICATIONS春DFIGURE 1-2: PCI SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM17FIGURE2-1: PCI PIN LIST.…………..…………21figure 3-1: ADDRESS PHASE FORMATS OF CONFIGURATION TRANSACTIONS...... 48Figure 3-2: LAYOUT OF CONFIG ADDRESS REGISTER, ..............................................50Figure 3-3: HOST BRIDGE TRANSLATION FOR TYPE O CONFIGURATION TRANSACTIONSADDRESS PHASE51FIGURE3-4: CONFIGURATION READ…………156FIGURE3-5: BASIC READ OPERATION………………………65FIGURE 3-6: BASIC WRITE OPERATION66FIGure 3-7: MASTER INITIATED TERMINATION........................ 68FIGURE3-8: MASTER- ABORT TERMINATION…………69Figure 3-9: RETRY. ..........................................................................................................73FiGure 3-10: DISCONNECT WITH DATA. ........................74FiGure 3-11: MASTER COMPLETION TERMINATION:·:····:··.·4····.···…75FiGURE 3-12: DISCONNECT-1 WITHOUT DATA TERMINATION·····76Figure 3-13: DISCONNECT-2 WITHOUT DATA TERMINATION76FiGure 3-14: TARGET-ABORT…177figure 3-15: BASIC ARBITRATIONFIGuRE 3-16: ARBITRATION FOR BACK-TO-BACK ACCESS…94FiGurE 3-17: DEVSEL# AsSERTION·····:···.·:··110Figure 3-1 8: IDSEL STEPPING114FiGure 3-19: INTERRUPT ACKNOWLEDGE CYCLE. ...................................................114FIGURE3-20: PARITY OPERATION………116FIGuRE 3-21: 64-BIT READ REQUEST WITH 64-BIT TRANSFER125FIGURE 3-22: 64-BIT WRITE REQUEST WITH 32-BIT TRANSFER..........126FIGURE 3-23 64-BIT DUAL ADDRESS READ CYCLE129FIGURE 4-1: ADD-IN CARD CONNECTORS...........................138FIGURE4-2:V/ICURⅤ ES FOR5 V SIGNALING.…………………143FIGURE 4-3: MAXIMUM AC WAVEFORMS FOR 5V SiGnaling145FIGURE 4-4: V/I CURVES FOR 3.3V SIGNALING148FIGURE4-5:MAⅹ IMUM AC WAⅤ EFORMS FOR3.3ⅴ SIGNALING………150FIGURE 4-6: CLOCK WAVEFORMS151FIGURE 4-7: OUTPUT TIMING MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS.··4·:······.·154FIGURE4-8: INPUT TIMING MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS…………154FIGURE 4-9: SUGGESTED PINOUT FOR POFP PCI COMPONENT···“···:.···.····:·········157FIGURE4-10: CLOCK SKEW DIAGRAM………158FIGURE 4-1: RESET TIMING16lFIGURE4-12: MEASUREMENT OF TPROP,3.3 VOLT SIGNALING……………166FIGURE 5-1: PCI RAW ADD-IN CARD(3.3V, 32-BIT).183FIGURE 5-2: PCI RAW VARIABLE HEIGHT SHORT ADD-IN CARD(3.3V, 32-BIT)..........184FIGURE 5-3: PCI RAW VARIABLE HEIGHT SHORT ADD-IN CARD(3.3V, 64-BIT)....185FIGURE 5-4: PCI RAW LOW PROFILE ADD-IN CARD(3.3V, 32-BIT)..........186PCI LOCAL BUS SPECIFICATION, REV.3.0FIGURE5-5: PCI ADD-Ⅰ N CARD EDGE CONNECTOR BEⅤEL……187FIGURE56: PCI ADD-IN CARD ASSEMBLY(3.3V)……………………………88FIGURE 5-7: LOW PROFILE PCI ADD-IN CARD ASSEMBLY 3.3V)189FIGURE 5-8: PCI STANDARD BRACKET………190FIGuRE 5-9: PCI LOW PROFILE BRACKET191FIGURE 5-10: PCI STANDARD RETAINER···192FIGURE5-11: IO WINDOW HEIGHT∴………………193FIGURE 5-12: ADD-IN CARD INSTALLATION WITH LARGE IO CONNECTOR.......194FIGURE 5-13: 32-BIT CONNECTOR196FIGURE 5-14: 3.3V/32-BIT CONNECTOR LAYOUT RECOMMENDATION. ........................197FIGURE5-15:3.3V/64-BIT CONNECTOR198FIGURE 5-16: 3.3V/64-BIT CONNECTOR LAYOUT RECOMMENDATION 199FIGURE 5-17: 3.3V/32-BIT ADD-IN CARD EDGE CONNECTOR DIMENSIONS ANDTOLERANCES2(垂D·。垂,音着垂。着音D。。着。D音着音垂。音着音FIGURE 5-18: 3.3V/64-BIT ADD-IN CARD EDGE CONNECTOR DIMENSIONS ANDTOLERANCES….201FIGURE5-19: UNIVERSAL 32-BIT ADD-IN CARD EDGE CONNECTOR DIMENSIONS ANDTOLERANCES………………………………202FIGURE 5-20: UNIVERSAL 64-BIT ADD-IN CARD EDGE CONNECTOR DIMENSIONS ANDTOLERANCES203FIGURE5-21:PCⅠADD- IN CARD EDGE CONNECTOR CONTACTS……204FIGURE5-22: CONNECTOR CONTACT DETAIL………………205FIGURE 5-23: PCI CONNECTOR LOCATION ON SYSTEM BOARD208FIGURE5-24:32- BIT PCI RISER CONNECTOR……209FIGURE 5-25: 32-BIT/3.3V PCI RISER CONNECTOR FOOTPRINT210FIGURE 5-26: 64-BIT/3.3V PCI RISER CONNECTOR211FIGuRE5-27:64-BI/3.3ⅴ PCI RISER CONNECTOR FOOTPRINT∴………212FIGURE 6-1: TYPE OOH CONFIGURATION SPACE HEADER215FIGURE 6-2: COMMAND REGISTER LAYOUT217FIGURE6-3: STATUS REGISTER LAYOUT……………………………219FIGURE 6-4: BIST REGISTER LAYOUT222FIGURE 6-5: BASE ADDRESS REGISTER FOR MEMORY........... 225FIGURE 6-6: BASE ADDRESS REGISTER FOR L/O225鲁着D音看FIGURE 6-7: EXPANSION ROM BASE ADDRESS REGISTER LAYOUT.....,..... 228FIGURE6-8: EXAMPLE CAPABILITIES LIST…….231FIGURE6-9: MSI CAPABILITY STRUCTURES…..……233FIGURE 6-10: MSI-X CAPABILITY STRUCTURE238FIGurE 6-11: MSI-X TABLE STRUCTURE翻音。音239FIGurE 6-12: MSI-X PBA STRUCTURE…239FIGURE 7-1: 33 MHZ PCI VS 66 MHZ PCI TIMING······:··················257FIGURE7-2:3.3 V CLOCK WAVEFORM.…………259FIGURE 7-3: OUTPUT TIMING MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS263FIGURE -4: INPUT TIMING MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS263FIGURE75:TvAL(MAX) RISING EDGE…………264FIGURE 7-6: TVAL(MAX) FALLING EDGE·265FIGURE77:TVAL(MIN) AND SLEW RATE……26510

multisim仿真实例(包含模电教材大多数教学电路,250个仿真文件

1、原论文及matlab仿真程序；2、提出一种基于非线性干扰观测器的滑模变结构控制方法。用一种非线性干扰观测器观测系统的不确定性和外界干扰，通过选择设计参数，可以使观测误差指数收敛。对引入非线性干扰观测器后的系统设计滑模变结构控制控制器，控制律的设计能够减小滑模抖震，保证闭环系统的稳定性，从而达到了对俯仰系统跟踪控制的目的。仿真结果表明，该方法能够较理想地观测干扰，减小控制器的输出，改善系统的控制性能。

动态CGE文献附有详细代码。可以供大家参考一下

ASTER GDEM数据由日本METI和美国NASA联合研制并免费面向公众分发。ASTER GDEM数据产品基于“先进星载热发射和反辐射计(ASTER)”数据计算生成，是目前唯一覆盖全球陆地表面的高分辨率高程影像数据。自2009年6月29日V1版ASTER GDEM数据发布以来，在全球对地观测研究中取得了广泛的应用。但是，ASTER GDEM V1原始数据局部地区存在异常，所以由ASTER GDEM V1加工的数字高程数据产品也存在个别区域的数据异常现象。ASTER GDEM V2版则采用了一种先进的算法对V1版GDEM影像进行了改进，提高了数据的空间分辨率精度和高程精度。该算法重新处理了1,

【实例简介】本程序是基于MATLAB编程的卫星轨道动态仿真 利用M文件进行编程实现了 三维立体动画的卫星动态显示