(标准)Hough变换检测圆

可以实现平面图像到球面坐标的映射变换，效果较好，附原始图片。(Plane image mapping transformation to spherical coordinates better with the original picture.)

基于VC++的图像处理类，可以用于bmp文件的读写，显示(Based on the image processing VC++ classes that can be used to read and write bmp files, display)

说明：  利用蚁群算法对图片进行边缘检测，该方法速度较慢但是鲁棒性高(The ant colony algorithm is used to detect the edge of the image, which is slow but robust)

本书系统地介绍了图像处理与识别的基本原理、典型方法和实用技术。全书共分12章，第1章～第6章是图像处理与识别的基础内容，包括图像科学综述、MATLAB语言图像编程、图像增强、图像分割、图像特征提取和图像识别；第7章～第10章是图像处理与识别的工程实例，涵盖了医学图像处理、文字识别和自导引小车路径识别等应用实例，并结合理论算法，提供了大量MATLAB代码程序，以帮助读者掌握如何使用MATLAB语言快速进行算法的仿真、调试和估计等方法。第11章～第12章，是两个综合性较强的实例，分别是Visual C++实现的基于神经网络的文字识别系统和车牌定位系统。 本书附带的光盘给出了各个章节列举的实例的源代码，同时赠送了28个常用数字图像处理算法的Visual C++代码实现。 本书讲解深入浅出，实例程序丰富，注重理论与实践相结合。本书可作为计算机应用、自动化、图像处理与模式识别、机电一体化专业的高年级本科生或研究生的参考书，也可供从事图像处理与识别的研究人员和工程技术人员阅读参考。(This book introduces the basic principles of image processing and recognition of the typical methods and practical skills . The book is divided into 12 chapters , Chapter 1- Chapter 6 is the basis of the content of image processing and recognition , including images scientific overview , MATLAB programming language images, image enhancement, image segmentation, image feature extraction and image recognition Chapter 7- Section Chapter 10 is a project example image processing and recognition , covering the medical image processing, character recognition and self- guided trolley path recognition example , the combination of theory and algorithms, for a lot of MATLAB code procedures to help readers learn how to use MATLAB language fast simulation , debugging and estimation methods algorithm. Chapter 11- Chapter 12 , are two examples of highly integrated , namely Visual C++ implementation based on neural network character recognition system and a license plate positioning system. The book)

实现三层图像金字塔构建和两幅图像融合，代码完整(Three layers of image Pyramid construction and two image fusion, complete code)

说明：  利用全卷积神经网络，实现图像的语义分割，基于tensorflow的keras可以直接运行(Using the full convolutional neural network to achieve semantic segmentation of images, keras based on tensorflow can be run directly)

说明：  图像增强的目标是改进图片的质量，例如增加对比度，去掉模糊和噪声，修正几何畸变等；图像复原是在假定已知模糊或噪声的模型时，试图估计原图像的一种技术。 图像增强按所用方法可分成频率域法和空间域法。前者把图像看成一种二维信号，对其进行基于二维傅里叶变换的信号增强。采用低通滤波（即只让低频信号通过）法，可去掉图中的噪声；采用高通滤波法，则可增强边缘等高频信号，使模糊的图片变得清晰。具有代表性的空间域算法有局部求平均值法和中值滤波（取局部邻域中的中间像素值）法等，它们可用于去除或减弱噪声。 (A sharp and clear image is not directly produced from the optics, however, digital signal processing applied to the sampled image produces a sharp and clear final image that is also insensitive to misfocus related aberrations. This paper gives an overview of Wavefront Coding and example images related to the two applications of machine vision/label reading and biometric imaging. Design techniques of Wavefront Coding are unique from that of traditional imaging system design since both the optics and digital processing characteristics of the system are jointly optimized for optimum system performance.)

说明：  同态滤波利用去除乘性噪声(multiplicative noise)，可以同时增加对比度以及标准化亮度，借此达到图像增强的目的。(Homomorphic filtering can increase contrast and standardize brightness simultaneously by removing multiplicative noise, so as to achieve the purpose of image enhancement.)

一个非常有用的超像素算法，用于图像分割,文件夹包含文章,采用matlab和c混编(a very useful superpixels algorithm，can be used for image segmentation,the file contatins paper,the matlab and c are mixed for exeution)

本代码实现的功能：24位位图（BMP）的灰度化。具体实现过程：打开图像文件,找到数据区(每3个字节代表一个象素的R,G,B值),循环扫描,根据RGB的权重,计算出灰度值. 如果要得到256色灰度图,则要新建一个调色板,修改信息头和文件头.(Realize the function of the code: 24-bit bitmap (BMP) of the gray. Concrete realization of the process: Open the image file, locate the data area (3 bytes per pixel on behalf of a R, G, B values), cyclic scan, according to the weight of RGB, gray value is calculated. If you want to get 256 colors grayscale, would create a new palette, modify the header and file header information.)