ex_18_1

此代码是通过matlab实现图像的平滑与分割！(This code complete a image smooth and segmentation！)

burch型全息图，经测试能正常运行，结果含原图，全息图，再现图(Burch-type hologram, by testing the normal operation, the result with image, hologram, reproduce Figure)

动目标检测，包括动目标检测理论，动目标检测器，目标检测公式(Moving target detection, including moving target detection theory, moving object detection, object detection formula)

一种二维EMD算法，作者是Anna Linderhed，该学者博士研究课题为二维EMD和小波变换，她的二维EMD算法与Nenus或其他学者的算法有较大的不同。(A two-dimensional EMD algorithm, the author is Anna Linderhed, her Ph.D. research topic is bidimensional EMD and wavelet transform. Her two-dimensional EMD algorithm is quite different from that of Nenus and other scholars.)

主要适用于图像分割，用的是马尔科夫随机场，非常好用(Mainly applicable to image segmentation, using the Markov random field, very easy to use)

指纹图像因设备、图像增强处理等原因造成的纹线断裂会产生伪特征点,会对指纹识别产生负面影响。在结 合传统方法优点的同时,针对间距大、方向偏移小和间距大、方向偏移大的断裂情况,本文设计出窗口制约法和改进的 窗口制约法2 种不同的修复方法。实验结果表明,该方法使修复更加全面、完整,提高了伪特征点去除率,易于编程实 现,对细化指纹图像的断裂有很好的修复效果。(The broken ridge fingerprint image processing equipment, image enhancement and other causes will generate pseudo-feature points to be a negative impact on fingerprint identification. While combining the traditional method has the advantage, for the spacing, direction offset small spacing, direction offset large fracture situation, this design window constraints window method and the improved two kinds of constraints, different repair methods. Experimental results show the method to fix a more comprehensive and complete removal of pseudo-feature points, easy to program, well thinned fingerprint image fracture repair.)

实现图像配准和计算配准均方根误差的功能，人工选取控制点，包括四种转换方法。(Achieve image registration and registration RMSE calculation function, manual selection control points, including four kinds of conversion methods.)

使用Gabor小波对图像进行特征提取，代码可以直接使用(Using the Gabor wavelet feature extraction, the code can be used directly)

SIFT匹配算法，能够提取出具有尺度不变性的特征点，且能够对两幅图像进行鲁棒的匹配。(SIFT matching algorithm, able to extract with the scale invariance of the feature points, and the two images to be able to match robust.)

三种基于GraphCut的图像分割方法，分别是GrabCut，LazySnapping和改进的GrabCut，其中用到了matlab和VC++的混合编程，在调用之前需生成mex文件(Three kinds of image segmentation method based on GraphCut, respectively GrabCut, LazySnapping and improved GrabCut, which used the matlab and VC++ mixed programming, before calling the mex file to be generated)